diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'stand/i386/libi386/biospci.c')
-rw-r--r-- | stand/i386/libi386/biospci.c | 588 |
1 files changed, 588 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/stand/i386/libi386/biospci.c b/stand/i386/libi386/biospci.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..098e30caa5f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/stand/i386/libi386/biospci.c @@ -0,0 +1,588 @@ +/*- + * Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org> + * Copyright (c) 2016 Netflix, Inc + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#include <sys/cdefs.h> +__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); + +/* + * PnP enumerator using the PCI BIOS. + */ + +#include <stand.h> +#include <machine/stdarg.h> +#include <bootstrap.h> +#include <isapnp.h> +#include <btxv86.h> +#include "libi386.h" +#ifdef BOOT_FORTH +#include "ficl.h" +#endif + +/* + * Stupid PCI BIOS interface doesn't let you simply enumerate everything + * that's there, instead you have to ask it if it has something. + * + * So we have to scan by class code, subclass code and sometimes programming + * interface. + */ + +struct pci_progif +{ + int pi_code; + const char *pi_name; +}; + +static struct pci_progif progif_null[] = { + {0x0, NULL}, + {-1, NULL} +}; + +static struct pci_progif progif_display[] = { + {0x0, "VGA"}, + {0x1, "8514"}, + {-1, NULL} +}; + +static struct pci_progif progif_ide[] = { + {0x00, NULL}, + {0x01, NULL}, + {0x02, NULL}, + {0x03, NULL}, + {0x04, NULL}, + {0x05, NULL}, + {0x06, NULL}, + {0x07, NULL}, + {0x08, NULL}, + {0x09, NULL}, + {0x0a, NULL}, + {0x0b, NULL}, + {0x0c, NULL}, + {0x0d, NULL}, + {0x0e, NULL}, + {0x0f, NULL}, + {0x80, NULL}, + {0x81, NULL}, + {0x82, NULL}, + {0x83, NULL}, + {0x84, NULL}, + {0x85, NULL}, + {0x86, NULL}, + {0x87, NULL}, + {0x88, NULL}, + {0x89, NULL}, + {0x8a, NULL}, + {0x8b, NULL}, + {0x8c, NULL}, + {0x8d, NULL}, + {0x8e, NULL}, + {0x8f, NULL}, + {-1, NULL} +}; + +static struct pci_progif progif_serial[] = { + {0x0, "8250"}, + {0x1, "16450"}, + {0x2, "16550"}, + {-1, NULL} +}; + +static struct pci_progif progif_parallel[] = { + {0x0, "Standard"}, + {0x1, "Bidirectional"}, + {0x2, "ECP"}, + {-1, NULL} +}; + +static struct pci_progif progif_firewire[] = { + {0x10, "OHCI"}, + {-1, NULL} +}; + +struct pci_subclass +{ + int ps_subclass; + const char *ps_name; + struct pci_progif *ps_progif; /* if set, use for programming interface value(s) */ +}; + +static struct pci_subclass subclass_old[] = { + {0x0, "Old non-VGA", progif_null}, + {0x1, "Old VGA", progif_null}, + {-1, NULL, NULL} +}; + +static struct pci_subclass subclass_mass[] = { + {0x0, "SCSI", progif_null}, + {0x1, "IDE", progif_ide}, + {0x2, "Floppy disk", progif_null}, + {0x3, "IPI", progif_null}, + {0x4, "RAID", progif_null}, + {0x80, "mass storage", progif_null}, + {-1, NULL, NULL} +}; + +static struct pci_subclass subclass_net[] = { + {0x0, "Ethernet", progif_null}, + {0x1, "Token ring", progif_null}, + {0x2, "FDDI", progif_null}, + {0x3, "ATM", progif_null}, + {0x80, "network", progif_null}, + {-1, NULL, NULL} +}; + +static struct pci_subclass subclass_display[] = { + {0x0, NULL, progif_display}, + {0x1, "XGA", progif_null}, + {0x80, "other", progif_null}, + {-1, NULL, NULL} +}; + +static struct pci_subclass subclass_comms[] = { + {0x0, "serial", progif_serial}, + {0x1, "parallel", progif_parallel}, + {0x80, "communications", progif_null}, + {-1, NULL, NULL} +}; + +static struct pci_subclass subclass_serial[] = { + {0x0, "FireWire", progif_firewire}, + {0x1, "ACCESS.bus", progif_null}, + {0x2, "SSA", progif_null}, + {0x3, "USB", progif_null}, + {0x4, "Fibrechannel", progif_null}, + {-1, NULL, NULL} +}; + +static struct pci_class +{ + int pc_class; + const char *pc_name; + struct pci_subclass *pc_subclass; +} pci_classes[] = { + {0x0, "device", subclass_old}, + {0x1, "controller", subclass_mass}, + {0x2, "controller", subclass_net}, + {0x3, "display", subclass_display}, + {0x7, "controller", subclass_comms}, + {0xc, "controller", subclass_serial}, + {-1, NULL, NULL} +}; + +static void biospci_enumerate(void); +static void biospci_addinfo(int devid, struct pci_class *pc, struct pci_subclass *psc, struct pci_progif *ppi); + +struct pnphandler biospcihandler = +{ + "PCI BIOS", + biospci_enumerate +}; +static int biospci_version; + +#define PCI_BIOS_PRESENT 0xb101 +#define FIND_PCI_DEVICE 0xb102 +#define FIND_PCI_CLASS_CODE 0xb103 +#define GENERATE_SPECIAL_CYCLE 0xb106 +#define READ_CONFIG_BYTE 0xb108 +#define READ_CONFIG_WORD 0xb109 +#define READ_CONFIG_DWORD 0xb10a +#define WRITE_CONFIG_BYTE 0xb10b +#define WRITE_CONFIG_WORD 0xb10c +#define WRITE_CONFIG_DWORD 0xb10d +#define GET_IRQ_ROUTING_OPTIONS 0xb10e +#define SET_PCI_IRQ 0xb10f + +#define PCI_INT 0x1a + +#define PCI_SIGNATURE 0x20494350 /* AKA "PCI " */ + +void +biospci_detect(void) +{ + uint16_t version, hwcap, maxbus; + char buf[24]; + + /* Find the PCI BIOS */ + v86.ctl = V86_FLAGS; + v86.addr = PCI_INT; + v86.eax = PCI_BIOS_PRESENT; + v86.edi = 0x0; + v86int(); + + /* Check for OK response */ + if (V86_CY(v86.efl) || ((v86.eax & 0xff00) != 0) || + (v86.edx != PCI_SIGNATURE)) + return; + + version = v86.ebx & 0xffff; + hwcap = v86.eax & 0xff; + maxbus = v86.ecx & 0xff; +#if 0 + printf("PCI BIOS %d.%d%s%s maxbus %d\n", + bcd2bin((version >> 8) & 0xf), bcd2bin(version & 0xf), + (hwcap & 1) ? " config1" : "", (hwcap & 2) ? " config2" : "", + maxbus); +#endif + sprintf(buf, "%d", bcd2bin((version >> 8) & 0xf)); + setenv("pcibios.major", buf, 1); + sprintf(buf, "%d", bcd2bin(version & 0xf)); + setenv("pcibios.minor", buf, 1); + sprintf(buf, "%d", !!(hwcap & 1)); + setenv("pcibios.config1", buf, 1); + sprintf(buf, "%d", !!(hwcap & 2)); + setenv("pcibios.config2", buf, 1); + sprintf(buf, "%d", maxbus); + setenv("pcibios.maxbus", buf, 1); + biospci_version = bcd2bin((version >> 8) & 0xf) * 10 + bcd2bin(version & 0xf); +} + +static void +biospci_enumerate(void) +{ + int device_index, err; + uint32_t locator, devid; + struct pci_class *pc; + struct pci_subclass *psc; + struct pci_progif *ppi; + + /* Iterate over known classes */ + for (pc = pci_classes; pc->pc_class >= 0; pc++) { + /* Iterate over subclasses */ + for (psc = pc->pc_subclass; psc->ps_subclass >= 0; psc++) { + /* Iterate over programming interfaces */ + for (ppi = psc->ps_progif; ppi->pi_code >= 0; ppi++) { + + /* Scan for matches */ + for (device_index = 0; ; device_index++) { + /* Look for a match */ + err = biospci_find_devclass((pc->pc_class << 16) + + (psc->ps_subclass << 8) + ppi->pi_code, + device_index, &locator); + if (err != 0) + break; + + /* Read the device identifier from the nominated device */ + err = biospci_read_config(locator, 0, 2, &devid); + if (err != 0) + break; + + /* We have the device ID, create a PnP object and save everything */ + biospci_addinfo(devid, pc, psc, ppi); + } + } + } + } +} + +static void +biospci_addinfo(int devid, struct pci_class *pc, struct pci_subclass *psc, struct pci_progif *ppi) +{ + struct pnpinfo *pi; + char desc[80]; + + + /* build the description */ + desc[0] = 0; + if (ppi->pi_name != NULL) { + strcat(desc, ppi->pi_name); + strcat(desc, " "); + } + if (psc->ps_name != NULL) { + strcat(desc, psc->ps_name); + strcat(desc, " "); + } + if (pc->pc_name != NULL) + strcat(desc, pc->pc_name); + + pi = pnp_allocinfo(); + pi->pi_desc = strdup(desc); + sprintf(desc,"0x%08x", devid); + pnp_addident(pi, desc); + pnp_addinfo(pi); +} + +int +biospci_find_devclass(uint32_t class, int index, uint32_t *locator) +{ + v86.ctl = V86_FLAGS; + v86.addr = PCI_INT; + v86.eax = FIND_PCI_CLASS_CODE; + v86.ecx = class; + v86.esi = index; + v86int(); + + /* error */ + if (V86_CY(v86.efl) || (v86.eax & 0xff00)) + return (-1); + + *locator = v86.ebx; + return (0); +} + +static int +biospci_find_device(uint32_t devid, int index, uint32_t *locator) +{ + v86.ctl = V86_FLAGS; + v86.addr = PCI_INT; + v86.eax = FIND_PCI_DEVICE; + v86.edx = devid & 0xffff; /* EDX - Vendor ID */ + v86.ecx = (devid >> 16) & 0xffff; /* ECX - Device ID */ + v86.esi = index; + v86int(); + + /* error */ + if (V86_CY(v86.efl) || (v86.eax & 0xff00)) + return (-1); + + *locator = v86.ebx; + return (0); +} +/* + * Configuration space access methods. + * width = 0(byte), 1(word) or 2(dword). + */ +int +biospci_write_config(uint32_t locator, int offset, int width, uint32_t val) +{ + v86.ctl = V86_FLAGS; + v86.addr = PCI_INT; + v86.eax = WRITE_CONFIG_BYTE + width; + v86.ebx = locator; + v86.edi = offset; + v86.ecx = val; + v86int(); + + /* error */ + if (V86_CY(v86.efl) || (v86.eax & 0xff00)) + return (-1); + + return(0); +} + +int +biospci_read_config(uint32_t locator, int offset, int width, uint32_t *val) +{ + v86.ctl = V86_FLAGS; + v86.addr = PCI_INT; + v86.eax = READ_CONFIG_BYTE + width; + v86.ebx = locator; + v86.edi = offset; + v86int(); + + /* error */ + if (V86_CY(v86.efl) || (v86.eax & 0xff00)) + return (-1); + + *val = v86.ecx; + return (0); +} + +uint32_t +biospci_locator(int8_t bus, uint8_t device, uint8_t function) +{ + + return ((bus << 8) | ((device & 0x1f) << 3) | (function & 0x7)); +} + +/* + * Counts the number of instances of devid we have in the system, as least as + * far as the PCI BIOS is able to tell. + */ +static int +biospci_count_device_type(uint32_t devid) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; 1; i++) { + v86.ctl = V86_FLAGS; + v86.addr = PCI_INT; + v86.eax = FIND_PCI_DEVICE; + v86.edx = devid & 0xffff; /* EDX - Vendor ID */ + v86.ecx = (devid >> 16) & 0xffff; /* ECX - Device ID */ + v86.esi = i; + v86int(); + if (V86_CY(v86.efl) || (v86.eax & 0xff00)) + break; + + } + return i; +} + +#ifdef BOOT_FORTH +/* + * pcibios-device-count (devid -- count) + * + * Returns the PCI BIOS' count of how many devices matching devid are in the system. + * devid is the 32-bit vendor + device. + */ +static void +ficlPciBiosCountDevices(FICL_VM *pVM) +{ + uint32_t devid; + int i; + + devid = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack); + + i = biospci_count_device_type(devid); + + stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, i); +} + +/* + * pcibios-write-config (locator offset width value -- ) + * + * Writes the specified config register. + * Locator is bus << 8 | device << 3 | fuction + * offset is the pci config register + * width is 0 for byte, 1 for word, 2 for dword + * value is the value to write + */ +static void +ficlPciBiosWriteConfig(FICL_VM *pVM) +{ + uint32_t value, width, offset, locator; + + value = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack); + width = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack); + offset = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack); + locator = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack); + + biospci_write_config(locator, offset, width, value); +} + +/* + * pcibios-read-config (locator offset width -- value) + * + * Reads the specified config register. + * Locator is bus << 8 | device << 3 | fuction + * offset is the pci config register + * width is 0 for byte, 1 for word, 2 for dword + * value is the value to read from the register + */ +static void +ficlPciBiosReadConfig(FICL_VM *pVM) +{ + uint32_t value, width, offset, locator; + + width = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack); + offset = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack); + locator = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack); + + biospci_read_config(locator, offset, width, &value); + + stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, value); +} + +/* + * pcibios-find-devclass (class index -- locator) + * + * Finds the index'th instance of class in the pci tree. + * must be an exact match. + * class is the class to search for. + * index 0..N (set to 0, increment until error) + * + * Locator is bus << 8 | device << 3 | fuction (or -1 on error) + */ +static void +ficlPciBiosFindDevclass(FICL_VM *pVM) +{ + uint32_t index, class, locator; + + index = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack); + class = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack); + + if (biospci_find_devclass(class, index, &locator)) + locator = 0xffffffff; + + stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, locator); +} + +/* + * pcibios-find-device(devid index -- locator) + * + * Finds the index'th instance of devid in the pci tree. + * must be an exact match. + * class is the class to search for. + * index 0..N (set to 0, increment until error) + * + * Locator is bus << 8 | device << 3 | fuction (or -1 on error) + */ +static void +ficlPciBiosFindDevice(FICL_VM *pVM) +{ + uint32_t index, devid, locator; + + index = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack); + devid = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack); + + if (biospci_find_device(devid, index, &locator)) + locator = 0xffffffff; + + stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, locator); +} + +/* + * pcibios-find-device(bus device function -- locator) + * + * converts bus, device, function to locator. + * + * Locator is bus << 8 | device << 3 | fuction + */ +static void +ficlPciBiosLocator(FICL_VM *pVM) +{ + uint32_t bus, device, function, locator; + + function = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack); + device = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack); + bus = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack); + + locator = biospci_locator(bus, device, function); + + stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, locator); +} + +/* + * Glue function to add the appropriate forth words to access pci bios + * functionality. + */ +static void ficlCompilePciBios(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys) +{ + FICL_DICT *dp = pSys->dp; + assert (dp); + + dictAppendWord(dp, "pcibios-device-count", ficlPciBiosCountDevices, FW_DEFAULT); + dictAppendWord(dp, "pcibios-read-config", ficlPciBiosReadConfig, FW_DEFAULT); + dictAppendWord(dp, "pcibios-write-config", ficlPciBiosWriteConfig, FW_DEFAULT); + dictAppendWord(dp, "pcibios-find-devclass", ficlPciBiosFindDevclass, FW_DEFAULT); + dictAppendWord(dp, "pcibios-find-device", ficlPciBiosFindDevice, FW_DEFAULT); + dictAppendWord(dp, "pcibios-locator", ficlPciBiosLocator, FW_DEFAULT); + + ficlSetEnv(pSys, "pcibios-version", biospci_version); +} + +FICL_COMPILE_SET(ficlCompilePciBios); +#endif |