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-rw-r--r--sys/net/bridge.c620
-rw-r--r--sys/net/bridge.h85
2 files changed, 403 insertions, 302 deletions
diff --git a/sys/net/bridge.c b/sys/net/bridge.c
index 98dfde97e950..f05221ca9ae3 100644
--- a/sys/net/bridge.c
+++ b/sys/net/bridge.c
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
/*
- * Copyright (c) 1998-2001 Luigi Rizzo
+ * Copyright (c) 1998-2002 Luigi Rizzo
+ *
+ * Work partly supported by: Cisco Systems, Inc. - NSITE lab, RTP, NC
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
@@ -27,19 +29,37 @@
/*
* This code implements bridging in FreeBSD. It only acts on ethernet
- * type of interfaces (others are still usable for routing).
- * A bridging table holds the source MAC address/dest. interface for each
- * known node. The table is indexed using an hash of the source address.
+ * interfaces, including VLANs (others are still usable for routing).
+ * A FreeBSD host can implement multiple logical bridges, called
+ * "clusters". Each cluster is made of a set of interfaces, and
+ * identified by a "cluster-id" which is a number in the range 1..2^16-1.
+ *
+ * Bridging is enabled by the sysctl variable
+ * net.link.ether.bridge
+ * the grouping of interfaces into clusters is done with
+ * net.link.ether.bridge_cfg
+ * containing a list of interfaces each optionally followed by
+ * a colon and the cluster it belongs to (1 is the default).
+ * Separators can be * spaces, commas or tabs, e.g.
+ * net.link.ether.bridge_cfg="fxp0:2 fxp1:2 dc0 dc1:1"
+ * Optionally bridged packets can be passed through the firewall,
+ * this is controlled by the variable
+ * net.link.ether.bridge_ipfw
+ *
+ * For each cluster there is a descriptor (cluster_softc) storing
+ * the following data structures:
+ * - a hash table with the MAC address and destination interface for each
+ * known node. The table is indexed using a hash of the source address.
+ * - an array with the MAC addresses of the interfaces used in the cluster.
*
* Input packets are tapped near the beginning of ether_input(), and
- * analysed by calling bridge_in(). Depending on the result, the packet
+ * analysed by bridge_in(). Depending on the result, the packet
* can be forwarded to one or more output interfaces using bdg_forward(),
* and/or sent to the upper layer (e.g. in case of multicast).
*
- * Output packets are intercepted near the end of ether_output(),
- * the correct destination is selected calling bridge_dst_lookup(),
- * and then forwarding is done using bdg_forward().
- * Bridging is controlled by the sysctl variable net.link.ether.bridge
+ * Output packets are intercepted near the end of ether_output().
+ * The correct destination is selected by bridge_dst_lookup(),
+ * and then forwarding is done by bdg_forward().
*
* The arp code is also modified to let a machine answer to requests
* irrespective of the port the request came from.
@@ -49,24 +69,23 @@
* Periodically, interfaces are unmuted by bdg_timeout().
* Muting is only implemented as a safety measure, and also as
* a mechanism to support a user-space implementation of the spanning
- * tree algorithm. In the final release, unmuting will only occur
- * because of explicit action of the user-level daemon.
+ * tree algorithm.
*
* To build a bridging kernel, use the following option
* option BRIDGE
* and then at runtime set the sysctl variable to enable bridging.
*
- * Only one interface is supposed to have addresses set (but
- * there are no problems in practice if you set addresses for more
- * than one interface).
+ * Only one interface per cluster is supposed to have addresses set (but
+ * there are no substantial problems if you set addresses for none or
+ * for more than one interface).
* Bridging will act before routing, but nothing prevents a machine
* from doing both (modulo bugs in the implementation...).
*
* THINGS TO REMEMBER
* - bridging is incompatible with multicast routing on the same
* machine. There is not an easy fix to this.
+ * - be very careful when bridging VLANs
* - loop detection is still not very robust.
- * - the interface of bdg_forward() could be improved.
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
@@ -92,13 +111,74 @@
#include <netinet/ip_dummynet.h>
#include <net/bridge.h>
-static struct ifnet *bridge_in(struct ifnet *, struct ether_header *);
-static struct mbuf *bdg_forward(struct mbuf *,
- struct ether_header *const, struct ifnet *);
-static void bdgtakeifaces(void);
+/*--------------------*/
+
+/*
+ * For each cluster, source MAC addresses are stored into a hash
+ * table which locates the port they reside on.
+ */
+#define HASH_SIZE 8192 /* Table size, must be a power of 2 */
+
+typedef struct hash_table { /* each entry. */
+ struct ifnet * name;
+ u_char etheraddr[6];
+ u_int16_t used; /* also, padding */
+} bdg_hash_table ;
+
+/*
+ * The hash function applied to MAC addresses. Out of the 6 bytes,
+ * the last ones tend to vary more. Since we are on a little endian machine,
+ * we have to do some gimmick...
+ */
+#define HASH_FN(addr) ( \
+ ntohs( ((u_int16_t *)addr)[1] ^ ((u_int16_t *)addr)[2] ) & (HASH_SIZE -1))
+
+/*
+ * This is the data structure where local addresses are stored.
+ */
+struct bdg_addr {
+ u_char etheraddr[6] ;
+ u_int16_t _padding ;
+};
+
+/*
+ * The configuration of each cluster includes the cluster id, a pointer to
+ * the hash table, and an array of local MAC addresses (of size "ports").
+ */
+struct cluster_softc {
+ u_int16_t cluster_id;
+ u_int16_t ports;
+ bdg_hash_table *ht;
+ struct bdg_addr *my_macs; /* local MAC addresses */
+};
+
+
+static int n_clusters; /* number of clusters */
+static struct cluster_softc *clusters;
+
+#define BDG_MUTED(ifp) (ifp2sc[ifp->if_index].flags & IFF_MUTE)
+#define BDG_MUTE(ifp) ifp2sc[ifp->if_index].flags |= IFF_MUTE
+#define BDG_CLUSTER(ifp) (ifp2sc[ifp->if_index].cluster)
+
+#define BDG_SAMECLUSTER(ifp,src) \
+ (src == NULL || BDG_CLUSTER(ifp) == BDG_CLUSTER(src) )
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+#define BDG_MATCH(a,b) ( \
+ ((u_int16_t *)(a))[2] == ((u_int16_t *)(b))[2] && \
+ *((u_int32_t *)(a)) == *((u_int32_t *)(b)) )
+#define IS_ETHER_BROADCAST(a) ( \
+ *((u_int32_t *)(a)) == 0xffffffff && \
+ ((u_int16_t *)(a))[2] == 0xffff )
+#else
+/* for machines that do not support unaligned access */
+#define BDG_MATCH(a,b) (!bcmp(a, b, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) )
+#define IS_ETHER_BROADCAST(a) (!bcmp(a, "\377\377\377\377\377\377", 6))
+#endif
+
/*
- * For debugging, you can use the following macros.
+ * For timing-related debugging, you can use the following macros.
* remember, rdtsc() only works on Pentium-class machines
quad_t ticks;
@@ -113,13 +193,11 @@ static void bdgtakeifaces(void);
#define DEB(x)
static int bdginit(void);
-static void flush_table(void);
-static void bdg_promisc_on(void);
static void parse_bdg_cfg(void);
static int bdg_ipfw = 0 ;
-static bdg_hash_table *bdg_table = NULL ;
+#if 0 /* debugging only */
static char *bdg_dst_names[] = {
"BDG_NULL ",
"BDG_BCAST ",
@@ -130,7 +208,7 @@ static char *bdg_dst_names[] = {
"BDG_IN ",
"BDG_OUT ",
"BDG_FORWARD " };
-
+#endif
/*
* System initialization
*/
@@ -138,147 +216,201 @@ static char *bdg_dst_names[] = {
static struct bdg_stats bdg_stats ;
static struct callout_handle bdg_timeout_h ;
-#define IFP_CHK(ifp, x) \
- if (ifp2sc[ifp->if_index].magic != 0xDEADBEEF) { x ; }
-
/*
- * Find the right pkt destination:
- * BDG_BCAST is a broadcast
- * BDG_MCAST is a multicast
- * BDG_LOCAL is for a local address
- * BDG_DROP must be dropped
- * other ifp of the dest. interface (incl.self)
- *
- * We assume this is only called for interfaces for which bridging
- * is enabled, i.e. BDG_USED(ifp) is true.
+ * Add an interface to a cluster, possibly creating a new entry in
+ * the cluster table. This requires reallocation of the table and
+ * updating pointers in ifp2sc.
*/
-static __inline
-struct ifnet *
-bridge_dst_lookup(struct ether_header *eh)
+static struct cluster_softc *
+add_cluster(u_int16_t cluster_id, struct arpcom *ac)
{
- struct ifnet *dst ;
- int index ;
- bdg_addr *p ;
+ struct cluster_softc *c = NULL;
+ int i;
- if (IS_ETHER_BROADCAST(eh->ether_dhost))
- return BDG_BCAST ;
- if (eh->ether_dhost[0] & 1)
- return BDG_MCAST ;
- /*
- * Lookup local addresses in case one matches.
- */
- for (index = bdg_ports, p = bdg_addresses ; index ; index--, p++ )
- if (BDG_MATCH(p->etheraddr, eh->ether_dhost) )
- return BDG_LOCAL ;
+ for (i = 0; i < n_clusters ; i++)
+ if (clusters[i].cluster_id == cluster_id)
+ goto found;
+
+ /* Not found, need to reallocate */
+ c = malloc((1+n_clusters) * sizeof (*c), M_IFADDR, M_DONTWAIT | M_ZERO);
+ if (c == NULL) {/* malloc failure */
+ printf("-- bridge: cannot add new cluster\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ c[n_clusters].ht = (struct hash_table *)
+ malloc(HASH_SIZE * sizeof(struct hash_table),
+ M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+ if (c[n_clusters].ht == NULL) {
+ printf("-- bridge: cannot allocate hash table for new cluster\n");
+ free(c, M_IFADDR);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ c[n_clusters].my_macs = (struct bdg_addr *)
+ malloc(BDG_MAX_PORTS * sizeof(struct bdg_addr),
+ M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+ if (c[n_clusters].my_macs == NULL) {
+ printf("-- bridge: cannot allocate mac addr table for new cluster\n");
+ free(c[n_clusters].ht, M_IFADDR);
+ free(c, M_IFADDR);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ c[n_clusters].cluster_id = cluster_id;
+ c[n_clusters].ports = 0;
/*
- * Look for a possible destination in table
+ * now copy old descriptors here
*/
- index= HASH_FN( eh->ether_dhost );
- dst = bdg_table[index].name;
- if ( dst && BDG_MATCH( bdg_table[index].etheraddr, eh->ether_dhost) )
- return dst ;
- else
- return BDG_UNKNOWN ;
+ if (n_clusters > 0) {
+ for (i=0; i < n_clusters; i++)
+ c[i] = clusters[i];
+ /*
+ * and finally update pointers in ifp2sc
+ */
+ for (i = 0 ; i < if_index && i < BDG_MAX_PORTS; i++)
+ if (ifp2sc[i].cluster != NULL)
+ ifp2sc[i].cluster = c + (ifp2sc[i].cluster - clusters);
+ free(clusters, M_IFADDR);
+ }
+ clusters = c;
+ i = n_clusters; /* index of cluster entry */
+ n_clusters++;
+found:
+ c = clusters + i; /* the right cluster ... */
+ bcopy(ac->ac_enaddr, &(c->my_macs[c->ports]), 6);
+ c->ports++;
+ return c;
}
+
+
/*
- * turn off promisc mode, optionally clear the IFF_USED flag.
- * The flag is turned on by parse_bdg_config
+ * Turn off bridging, by clearing promisc mode on the interface,
+ * marking the interface as unused, and clearing the name in the
+ * stats entry.
+ * Also dispose the hash tables associated with the clusters.
*/
static void
-bdg_promisc_off(int clear_used)
+bridge_off(void)
{
struct ifnet *ifp ;
+ int i, s;
+
+ DEB(printf("bridge_off: n_clusters %d\n", n_clusters);)
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_link) {
- if ( (ifp2sc[ifp->if_index].flags & IFF_BDG_PROMISC) ) {
- int s, ret ;
+ struct bdg_softc *b;
+
+ if (ifp->if_index >= BDG_MAX_PORTS)
+ continue; /* make sure we do not go beyond the end */
+ b = &(ifp2sc[ifp->if_index]);
+
+ if ( b->flags & IFF_BDG_PROMISC ) {
s = splimp();
- ret = ifpromisc(ifp, 0);
+ ifpromisc(ifp, 0);
splx(s);
- ifp2sc[ifp->if_index].flags &= ~(IFF_BDG_PROMISC|IFF_MUTE) ;
+ b->flags &= ~(IFF_BDG_PROMISC|IFF_MUTE) ;
DEB(printf(">> now %s%d promisc OFF if_flags 0x%x bdg_flags 0x%x\n",
ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit,
- ifp->if_flags, ifp2sc[ifp->if_index].flags);)
- }
- if (clear_used) {
- ifp2sc[ifp->if_index].flags &= ~(IFF_USED) ;
- bdg_stats.s[ifp->if_index].name[0] = '\0';
+ ifp->if_flags, b->flags);)
}
+ b->flags &= ~(IFF_USED) ;
+ b->cluster = NULL;
+ bdg_stats.s[ifp->if_index].name[0] = '\0';
+ }
+ /* flush_tables */
+
+ s = splimp();
+ for (i=0; i < n_clusters; i++) {
+ free(clusters[i].ht, M_IFADDR);
+ free(clusters[i].my_macs, M_IFADDR);
}
+ if (clusters != NULL)
+ free(clusters, M_IFADDR);
+ clusters = NULL;
+ n_clusters =0;
+ splx(s);
}
/*
* set promisc mode on the interfaces we use.
*/
static void
-bdg_promisc_on()
+bridge_on(void)
{
struct ifnet *ifp ;
int s ;
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_link) {
- if ( !BDG_USED(ifp) )
+ struct bdg_softc *b = &ifp2sc[ifp->if_index];
+
+ if ( !(b->flags & IFF_USED) )
continue ;
- if ( 0 == ( ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) ) {
+ if ( !( ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) ) {
s = splimp();
if_up(ifp);
splx(s);
}
- if ( !(ifp2sc[ifp->if_index].flags & IFF_BDG_PROMISC) ) {
+ if ( !(b->flags & IFF_BDG_PROMISC) ) {
int ret ;
s = splimp();
ret = ifpromisc(ifp, 1);
splx(s);
- ifp2sc[ifp->if_index].flags |= IFF_BDG_PROMISC ;
- printf(">> now %s%d promisc ON if_flags 0x%x bdg_flags 0x%x\n",
+ b->flags |= IFF_BDG_PROMISC ;
+ DEB(printf(">> now %s%d promisc ON if_flags 0x%x bdg_flags 0x%x\n",
ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit,
- ifp->if_flags, ifp2sc[ifp->if_index].flags);
+ ifp->if_flags, b->flags);)
}
- if (BDG_MUTED(ifp)) {
- printf(">> unmuting %s%d\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
- BDG_UNMUTE(ifp) ;
+ if (b->flags & IFF_MUTE) {
+ DEB(printf(">> unmuting %s%d\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);)
+ b->flags &= ~IFF_MUTE;
}
}
}
-static int
-sysctl_bdg(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
+/**
+ * reconfigure bridge.
+ * This is also done every time we attach or detach an interface.
+ * Main use is to make sure that we do not bridge on some old
+ * (ejected) device. So, it would be really useful to have a
+ * pointer to the modified device as an argument. Without it, we
+ * have to scan all interfaces.
+ */
+static void
+reconfigure_bridge(void)
{
- int error, oldval = do_bridge ;
-
- error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp,
- oidp->oid_arg1, oidp->oid_arg2, req);
- DEB( printf("called sysctl for bridge name %s arg2 %d val %d->%d\n",
- oidp->oid_name, oidp->oid_arg2,
- oldval, do_bridge); )
-
- if (oldval != do_bridge) {
- bdg_promisc_off( 1 ); /* reset previously used interfaces */
- flush_table();
- if (do_bridge) {
- parse_bdg_cfg();
- bdg_promisc_on();
+ bridge_off();
+ if (do_bridge) {
+ if (if_index >= BDG_MAX_PORTS) {
+ printf("-- sorry too many interfaces (%d, max is %d),"
+ " disabling bridging\n", if_index, BDG_MAX_PORTS);
+ do_bridge=0;
+ return;
}
+ parse_bdg_cfg();
+ bridge_on();
}
- return error ;
}
-static char bridge_cfg[256] = { "" } ;
+static char bridge_cfg[1024] = { "" } ;
/*
* parse the config string, set IFF_USED, name and cluster_id
* for all interfaces found.
* The config string is a list of "if[:cluster]" with
- * a number of possible separators (see "sep").
+ * a number of possible separators (see "sep"). In particular the
+ * use of the space lets you set bridge_cfg with the output from
+ * "ifconfig -l"
*/
static void
parse_bdg_cfg()
{
char *p, *beg ;
- int i, l, cluster;
- struct bdg_softc *b;
+ int l, cluster;
static char *sep = ", \t";
for (p = bridge_cfg; *p ; p++) {
+ struct ifnet *ifp;
+ int found = 0;
+ char c;
+
if (index(sep, *p)) /* skip separators */
continue ;
/* names are lowercase and digits */
@@ -291,53 +423,83 @@ parse_bdg_cfg()
cluster = 1 ;
else /* fetch cluster */
cluster = strtoul( p+1, &p, 10);
+ c = *p;
+ *p = '\0';
/*
- * now search in bridge strings
+ * now search in interface list for a matching name
*/
- for (i=0, b = ifp2sc ; i < if_index ; i++, b++) {
+ TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_link) {
char buf[32];
- struct ifnet *ifp = b->ifp ;
- if (ifp == NULL)
- continue;
sprintf(buf, "%s%d", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
if (!strncmp(beg, buf, l)) {
- b->cluster_id = htons(cluster) ;
+ struct bdg_softc *b = &ifp2sc[ifp->if_index];
+ if (ifp->if_type != IFT_ETHER && ifp->if_type != IFT_L2VLAN) {
+ printf("%s is not an ethernet, continue\n", buf);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (b->flags & IFF_USED) {
+ printf("%s already used, skipping\n", buf);
+ break;
+ }
+ b->cluster = add_cluster(htons(cluster), (struct arpcom *)ifp);
b->flags |= IFF_USED ;
sprintf(bdg_stats.s[ifp->if_index].name,
"%s%d:%d", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit, cluster);
- DEB(printf("--++ found %s\n",
- bdg_stats.s[ifp->if_index].name);)
+ DEB(printf("--++ found %s next c %d\n",
+ bdg_stats.s[ifp->if_index].name, c);)
+ found = 1;
break ;
}
}
+ if (!found)
+ printf("interface %s Not found in bridge\n", beg);
+ *p = c;
+ if (c == '\0')
+ break; /* no more */
}
}
+
+/*
+ * handler for net.link.ether.bridge
+ */
+static int
+sysctl_bdg(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
+{
+ int error, oldval = do_bridge ;
+
+ error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, oidp->oid_arg1, oidp->oid_arg2, req);
+ DEB( printf("called sysctl for bridge name %s arg2 %d val %d->%d\n",
+ oidp->oid_name, oidp->oid_arg2,
+ oldval, do_bridge); )
+
+ if (oldval != do_bridge)
+ reconfigure_bridge();
+ return error ;
+}
+
+/*
+ * handler for net.link.ether.bridge_cfg
+ */
static int
sysctl_bdg_cfg(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
int error = 0 ;
- char oldval[256] ;
+ char old_cfg[1024] ;
- strcpy(oldval, bridge_cfg) ;
+ strcpy(old_cfg, bridge_cfg) ;
- error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp,
- bridge_cfg, oidp->oid_arg2, req);
+ error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, bridge_cfg, oidp->oid_arg2, req);
DEB(
printf("called sysctl for bridge name %s arg2 %d err %d val %s->%s\n",
oidp->oid_name, oidp->oid_arg2,
error,
- oldval, bridge_cfg);
+ old_cfg, bridge_cfg);
)
- if (strcmp(oldval, bridge_cfg)) {
- bdg_promisc_off( 1 ); /* reset previously-used interfaces */
- flush_table();
- parse_bdg_cfg(); /* and set new ones... */
- if (do_bridge)
- bdg_promisc_on(); /* re-enable interfaces */
- }
+ if (strcmp(old_cfg, bridge_cfg))
+ reconfigure_bridge();
return error ;
}
@@ -345,7 +507,7 @@ static int
sysctl_refresh(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
if (req->newptr)
- bdgtakeifaces();
+ reconfigure_bridge();
return 0;
}
@@ -404,20 +566,6 @@ SYSCTL_STRUCT(_net_link_ether, PF_BDG, bdgstats,
static int bdg_loops ;
/*
- * completely flush the bridge table.
- */
-static void
-flush_table()
-{
- int s,i;
-
- s = splimp();
- for (i=0; i< HASH_SIZE; i++)
- bdg_table[i].name= NULL; /* clear table */
- splx(s);
-}
-
-/*
* called periodically to flush entries etc.
*/
static void
@@ -428,11 +576,15 @@ bdg_timeout(void *dummy)
if (do_bridge) {
static int age_index = 0 ; /* index of table position to age */
int l = age_index + HASH_SIZE/4 ;
+ int i;
/*
* age entries in the forwarding table.
*/
if (l > HASH_SIZE)
l = HASH_SIZE ;
+
+ for (i=0; i<n_clusters; i++) {
+ bdg_hash_table *bdg_table = clusters[i].ht;
for (; age_index < l ; age_index++)
if (bdg_table[age_index].used)
bdg_table[age_index].used = 0 ;
@@ -440,13 +592,14 @@ bdg_timeout(void *dummy)
/* printf("xx flushing stale entry %d\n", age_index); */
bdg_table[age_index].name = NULL ;
}
+ }
if (age_index >= HASH_SIZE)
age_index = 0 ;
if (--slowtimer <= 0 ) {
slowtimer = 5 ;
- bdg_promisc_on() ; /* we just need unmute, really */
+ bridge_on() ; /* we just need unmute, really */
bdg_loops = 0 ;
}
}
@@ -454,96 +607,53 @@ bdg_timeout(void *dummy)
}
/*
- * local MAC addresses are held in a small array. This makes comparisons
- * much faster.
- */
-bdg_addr bdg_addresses[BDG_MAX_PORTS];
-static int bdg_ports ;
-static int bdg_max_ports = BDG_MAX_PORTS ;
-
-/*
- * initialization of bridge code. This needs to be done after all
- * interfaces have been configured.
- */
-static int
-bdginit(void)
-{
- bdg_table = (struct hash_table *)
- malloc(HASH_SIZE * sizeof(struct hash_table),
- M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
- if (bdg_table == NULL)
- return ENOMEM;
- ifp2sc = malloc(BDG_MAX_PORTS * sizeof(struct bdg_softc),
- M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO );
- if (ifp2sc == NULL) {
- free(bdg_table, M_IFADDR);
- bdg_table = NULL ;
- return ENOMEM ;
- }
-
- bridge_in_ptr = bridge_in;
- bdg_forward_ptr = bdg_forward;
- bdgtakeifaces_ptr = bdgtakeifaces;
-
- flush_table();
-
- bzero(&bdg_stats, sizeof(bdg_stats) );
- bdgtakeifaces();
- bdg_timeout(0);
- do_bridge=0;
- return 0 ;
-}
-
-/**
- * fetch interfaces that can do bridging.
- * This is re-done every time we attach or detach an interface.
+ * Find the right pkt destination:
+ * BDG_BCAST is a broadcast
+ * BDG_MCAST is a multicast
+ * BDG_LOCAL is for a local address
+ * BDG_DROP must be dropped
+ * other ifp of the dest. interface (incl.self)
+ *
+ * We assume this is only called for interfaces for which bridging
+ * is enabled, i.e. BDG_USED(ifp) is true.
*/
-static void
-bdgtakeifaces(void)
+static __inline
+struct ifnet *
+bridge_dst_lookup(struct ether_header *eh, struct cluster_softc *c)
{
- struct ifnet *ifp;
- struct arpcom *ac ;
- bdg_addr *p = bdg_addresses ;
- struct bdg_softc *bp;
-
- bdg_ports = 0 ;
- *bridge_cfg = '\0';
- printf("BRIDGE 011031, have %d interfaces\n", if_index);
- TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_link)
- if (ifp->if_type == IFT_ETHER) { /* ethernet ? */
- /*
- * XXX should try to grow the arrays as needed.
- */
- bp = &ifp2sc[ifp->if_index] ;
- ac = (struct arpcom *)ifp;
- sprintf(bridge_cfg + strlen(bridge_cfg),
- "%s%d:1,", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
- printf("-- index %d %s type %d phy %d addrl %d addr %6D\n",
- ifp->if_index,
- bdg_stats.s[ifp->if_index].name,
- (int)ifp->if_type, (int) ifp->if_physical,
- (int)ifp->if_addrlen,
- ac->ac_enaddr, "." );
- bcopy(ac->ac_enaddr, p->etheraddr, 6);
- p++ ;
- bp->ifp = ifp ;
- bp->flags = IFF_USED ;
- bp->cluster_id = htons(1) ;
- bp->magic = 0xDEADBEEF ;
-
- sprintf(bdg_stats.s[ifp->if_index].name,
- "%s%d:%d", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit,
- ntohs(bp->cluster_id));
- bdg_ports ++ ;
- }
+ struct ifnet *dst ;
+ int index ;
+ struct bdg_addr *p ;
+ bdg_hash_table *bt; /* pointer to entry in hash table */
+ if (IS_ETHER_BROADCAST(eh->ether_dhost))
+ return BDG_BCAST ;
+ if (eh->ether_dhost[0] & 1)
+ return BDG_MCAST ;
+ /*
+ * Lookup local addresses in case one matches.
+ */
+ for (index = c->ports, p = c->my_macs; index ; index--, p++ )
+ if (BDG_MATCH(p->etheraddr, eh->ether_dhost) )
+ return BDG_LOCAL ;
+ /*
+ * Look for a possible destination in table
+ */
+ index= HASH_FN( eh->ether_dhost );
+ bt = &(c->ht[index]);
+ dst = bt->name;
+ if ( dst && BDG_MATCH( bt->etheraddr, eh->ether_dhost) )
+ return dst ;
+ else
+ return BDG_UNKNOWN ;
}
/**
* bridge_in() is invoked to perform bridging decision on input packets.
*
* On Input:
- * eh Ethernet header of the incoming packet. We only need this.
+ * eh Ethernet header of the incoming packet.
+ * ifp interface the packet is coming from.
*
* On Return: destination of packet, one of
* BDG_BCAST broadcast
@@ -561,20 +671,20 @@ bridge_in(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ether_header *eh)
{
int index;
struct ifnet *dst , *old ;
+ bdg_hash_table *bt; /* location in hash table */
int dropit = BDG_MUTED(ifp) ;
/*
* hash the source address
*/
index= HASH_FN(eh->ether_shost);
- bdg_table[index].used = 1 ;
- old = bdg_table[index].name ;
+ bt = &(ifp2sc[ifp->if_index].cluster->ht[index]);
+ bt->used = 1 ;
+ old = bt->name ;
if ( old ) { /* the entry is valid. */
- IFP_CHK(old, printf("bridge_in-- reading table\n") );
-
- if (!BDG_MATCH( eh->ether_shost, bdg_table[index].etheraddr) ) {
+ if (!BDG_MATCH( eh->ether_shost, bt->etheraddr) ) {
bdg_ipfw_colls++ ;
- bdg_table[index].name = NULL ;
+ bt->name = NULL ;
} else if (old != ifp) {
/*
* Found a loop. Either a machine has moved, or there
@@ -584,7 +694,7 @@ bridge_in(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ether_header *eh)
* suspect a reconfiguration and disable forwarding
* from the old interface.
*/
- bdg_table[index].name = ifp ; /* relocate address */
+ bt->name = ifp ; /* relocate address */
printf("-- loop (%d) %6D to %s%d from %s%d (%s)\n",
bdg_loops, eh->ether_shost, ".",
ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit,
@@ -601,13 +711,13 @@ bridge_in(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ether_header *eh)
/*
* now write the source address into the table
*/
- if (bdg_table[index].name == NULL) {
+ if (bt->name == NULL) {
DEB(printf("new addr %6D at %d for %s%d\n",
eh->ether_shost, ".", index, ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);)
- bcopy(eh->ether_shost, bdg_table[index].etheraddr, 6);
- bdg_table[index].name = ifp ;
+ bcopy(eh->ether_shost, bt->etheraddr, 6);
+ bt->name = ifp ;
}
- dst = bridge_dst_lookup(eh);
+ dst = bridge_dst_lookup(eh, ifp2sc[ifp->if_index].cluster);
/*
* bridge_dst_lookup can return the following values:
* BDG_BCAST, BDG_MCAST, BDG_LOCAL, BDG_UNKNOWN, BDG_DROP, ifp.
@@ -619,11 +729,11 @@ bridge_in(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ether_header *eh)
*/
BDG_STAT(ifp, BDG_IN);
switch ((uintptr_t)dst) {
- case (uintptr_t) BDG_BCAST:
- case (uintptr_t) BDG_MCAST:
- case (uintptr_t) BDG_LOCAL:
- case (uintptr_t) BDG_UNKNOWN:
- case (uintptr_t) BDG_DROP:
+ case (uintptr_t)BDG_BCAST:
+ case (uintptr_t)BDG_MCAST:
+ case (uintptr_t)BDG_LOCAL:
+ case (uintptr_t)BDG_UNKNOWN:
+ case (uintptr_t)BDG_DROP:
BDG_STAT(ifp, dst);
break ;
default :
@@ -699,7 +809,7 @@ bdg_forward(struct mbuf *m0, struct ether_header *const eh, struct ifnet *dst)
bdg_thru++; /* count packet, only once */
if (src == NULL) /* packet from ether_output */
- dst = bridge_dst_lookup(eh);
+ dst = bridge_dst_lookup(eh, ifp2sc[real_dst->if_index].cluster);
if (dst == BDG_DROP) { /* this should not happen */
printf("xx bdg_forward for BDG_DROP\n");
@@ -719,7 +829,7 @@ bdg_forward(struct mbuf *m0, struct ether_header *const eh, struct ifnet *dst)
ifp = dst ;
once = 1 ;
}
- if (ifp <= BDG_FORWARD)
+ if ( (u_int)(ifp) <= (u_int)BDG_FORWARD )
panic("bdg_forward: bad dst");
/*
@@ -863,13 +973,13 @@ forward:
bdg_predict++;
} else {
M_PREPEND(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
- if (!m && verbose)
+ if (!m && verbose)
printf("M_PREPEND failed\n");
if (m == NULL)
return m0;
bcopy(&save_eh, mtod(m, struct ether_header *), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
}
- if (! IF_HANDOFF(&last->if_snd, m, last)) {
+ if (!IF_HANDOFF(&last->if_snd, m, last)) {
#if 0
BDG_MUTE(last); /* should I also mute ? */
#endif
@@ -900,13 +1010,40 @@ forward:
}
/*
+ * initialization of bridge code.
+ */
+static int
+bdginit(void)
+{
+ printf("BRIDGE 020214 loaded\n");
+
+ ifp2sc = malloc(BDG_MAX_PORTS * sizeof(struct bdg_softc),
+ M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO );
+ if (ifp2sc == NULL)
+ return ENOMEM ;
+
+ bridge_in_ptr = bridge_in;
+ bdg_forward_ptr = bdg_forward;
+ bdgtakeifaces_ptr = reconfigure_bridge;
+
+ n_clusters = 0;
+ clusters = NULL;
+ do_bridge=0;
+
+ bzero(&bdg_stats, sizeof(bdg_stats) );
+ bdgtakeifaces_ptr();
+ bdg_timeout(0);
+ return 0 ;
+}
+
+/*
* initialization code, both for static and dynamic loading.
*/
static int
bridge_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
{
int s;
- int err;
+ int err = 0 ;
switch (type) {
case MOD_LOAD:
@@ -929,8 +1066,7 @@ bridge_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
bdg_forward_ptr = NULL;
bdgtakeifaces_ptr = NULL;
untimeout(bdg_timeout, NULL, bdg_timeout_h);
- free(bdg_table, M_IFADDR);
- bdg_table = NULL ;
+ free_table();
free(ifp2sc, M_IFADDR);
ifp2sc = NULL ;
splx(s);
diff --git a/sys/net/bridge.h b/sys/net/bridge.h
index 33b9cdae19aa..37dcb5d6e225 100644
--- a/sys/net/bridge.h
+++ b/sys/net/bridge.h
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
/*
- * Copyright (c) 1998-2000 Luigi Rizzo
+ * Copyright (c) 1998-2002 Luigi Rizzo
+ *
+ * Work partly supported by: Cisco Systems, Inc. - NSITE lab, RTP, NC
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
@@ -26,86 +28,45 @@
*/
extern int do_bridge;
-/*
- * the hash table for bridge
- */
-typedef struct hash_table {
- struct ifnet *name ;
- unsigned char etheraddr[6] ;
- unsigned short used ;
-} bdg_hash_table ;
-
-extern bdg_hash_table *bdg_table ;
/*
- * We need additional info for the bridge. The bdg_ifp2sc[] array
- * provides a pointer to this struct using the if_index.
+ * We need additional per-interface info for the bridge, which is
+ * stored in a struct bdg_softc. The ifp2sc[] array provides a pointer
+ * to this struct using the if_index as a mapping key.
* bdg_softc has a backpointer to the struct ifnet, the bridge
* flags, and a cluster (bridging occurs only between port of the
* same cluster).
*/
+
+struct cluster_softc; /* opaque here, defined in bridge.c */
+
struct bdg_softc {
struct ifnet *ifp ;
/* also ((struct arpcom *)ifp)->ac_enaddr is the eth. addr */
int flags ;
-#define IFF_BDG_PROMISC 0x0001 /* set promisc mode on this if. */
+#define IFF_BDG_PROMISC 0x0001 /* set promisc mode on this if. */
#define IFF_MUTE 0x0002 /* mute this if for bridging. */
#define IFF_USED 0x0004 /* use this if for bridging. */
- short cluster_id ; /* in network format */
- u_long magic;
+ struct cluster_softc *cluster;
} ;
extern struct bdg_softc *ifp2sc;
#define BDG_USED(ifp) (ifp2sc[ifp->if_index].flags & IFF_USED)
-#define BDG_MUTED(ifp) (ifp2sc[ifp->if_index].flags & IFF_MUTE)
-#define BDG_MUTE(ifp) ifp2sc[ifp->if_index].flags |= IFF_MUTE
-#define BDG_UNMUTE(ifp) ifp2sc[ifp->if_index].flags &= ~IFF_MUTE
-#define BDG_CLUSTER(ifp) (ifp2sc[ifp->if_index].cluster_id)
-#define BDG_EH(ifp) ((struct arpcom *)ifp)->ac_enaddr
-
-#define BDG_SAMECLUSTER(ifp,src) \
- (src == NULL || BDG_CLUSTER(ifp) == BDG_CLUSTER(src) )
-
/*
- * BDG_ACTIVE(ifp) does all checks to see if bridging is loaded,
- * activated and used on a given interface.
+ * BDG_ACTIVE(ifp) does all checks to see if bridging is enabled, loaded,
+ * and used on a given interface.
*/
#define BDG_ACTIVE(ifp) (do_bridge && BDG_LOADED && BDG_USED(ifp))
-#define BDG_MAX_PORTS 128
-typedef struct _bdg_addr {
- unsigned char etheraddr[6] ;
- short cluster_id ;
-} bdg_addr ;
-extern bdg_addr bdg_addresses[BDG_MAX_PORTS];
-extern int bdg_ports ;
-
-/*
- * out of the 6 bytes, the last ones are more "variable". Since
- * we are on a little endian machine, we have to do some gimmick...
- */
-#define HASH_SIZE 8192 /* must be a power of 2 */
-#define HASH_FN(addr) ( \
- ntohs( ((short *)addr)[1] ^ ((short *)addr)[2] ) & (HASH_SIZE -1))
-
-#ifdef __i386__
-#define BDG_MATCH(a,b) ( \
- ((unsigned short *)(a))[2] == ((unsigned short *)(b))[2] && \
- *((unsigned int *)(a)) == *((unsigned int *)(b)) )
-#define IS_ETHER_BROADCAST(a) ( \
- *((unsigned int *)(a)) == 0xffffffff && \
- ((unsigned short *)(a))[2] == 0xffff )
-#else
-/* for machines that do not support unaligned access */
-#define BDG_MATCH(a,b) (!bcmp(a, b, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) )
-#define IS_ETHER_BROADCAST(a) (!bcmp(a, "\377\377\377\377\377\377", 6))
-#endif
/*
* The following constants are not legal ifnet pointers, and are used
- * as return values from the classifier, bridge_dst_lookup()
+ * as return values from the classifier, bridge_dst_lookup().
* The same values are used as index in the statistics arrays,
* with BDG_FORWARD replacing specifically forwarded packets.
+ *
+ * These constants are here because they are used in 'netstat'
+ * to show bridge statistics.
*/
#define BDG_BCAST ( (struct ifnet *)1 )
#define BDG_MCAST ( (struct ifnet *)2 )
@@ -116,11 +77,13 @@ extern int bdg_ports ;
#define BDG_OUT ( (struct ifnet *)8 )
#define BDG_FORWARD ( (struct ifnet *)9 )
-#define PF_BDG 3 /* XXX superhack */
/*
- * statistics, passed up with sysctl interface and ns -p bdg
+ * Statistics are passed up with the sysctl interface, "netstat -p bdg"
+ * reads them. PF_BDG defines the 'bridge' protocol family.
*/
+#define PF_BDG 3 /* XXX superhack */
+
#define STAT_MAX (int)BDG_FORWARD
struct bdg_port_stat {
char name[16];
@@ -128,12 +91,14 @@ struct bdg_port_stat {
u_long p_in[STAT_MAX+1];
} ;
+/* XXX this should be made dynamic */
+#define BDG_MAX_PORTS 128
struct bdg_stats {
- struct bdg_port_stat s[16];
+ struct bdg_port_stat s[BDG_MAX_PORTS];
} ;
-#define BDG_STAT(ifp, type) bdg_stats.s[ifp->if_index].p_in[(long)type]++
+#define BDG_STAT(ifp, type) bdg_stats.s[ifp->if_index].p_in[(uintptr_t)type]++
#ifdef _KERNEL
typedef struct ifnet *bridge_in_t(struct ifnet *, struct ether_header *);