MFV r286224: 5695 dmu_sync'ed holes do not retain birth time

illumos/illumos-gate@70163ac57e58ace1c5c94dfbe85dca5a974eff36

https://www.illumos.org/issues/5695
  In dmu_sync_ready(), a hole block pointer will have it's logical size
  explicitly set as it's necessary for replay purposes. To "undo" this,
  dmu_sync_done() will zero out any hole that it finds. This becomes a
  problem when using the "hole_birth" feature, as this will also wipe out
  any birth time that might have happened to be set on the hole.
  ...
  As a fix, the logic to zero out a hole is only applied to old style
  holes with a birth time of zero. Holes created with the "hole_birth"
  feature enabled will have a non-zero birth time, and will be skipped
  (thus preserving the ltime, type, and level information as well).
  In addition, zdb was updated to also print the ltime, type, and level
  information for these new style holes. Previously, only the logical
  birth time would be printed.

Author: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Bayard Bell <buffer.g.overflow@gmail.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

2 files changed, 20 insertions, 7 deletions

diff --git a/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/dmu.c b/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/dmu.c
index f38543edc9c7..f45071b38026 100644
--- a/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/dmu.c
+++ b/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/dmu.c
@@ -1484,7 +1484,19 @@ dmu_sync_done(zio_t *zio, arc_buf_t *buf, void *varg)
 		dr->dt.dl.dr_overridden_by = *zio->io_bp;
 		dr->dt.dl.dr_override_state = DR_OVERRIDDEN;
 		dr->dt.dl.dr_copies = zio->io_prop.zp_copies;
-		if (BP_IS_HOLE(&dr->dt.dl.dr_overridden_by))
+
+		/*
+		 * Old style holes are filled with all zeros, whereas
+		 * new-style holes maintain their lsize, type, level,
+		 * and birth time (see zio_write_compress). While we
+		 * need to reset the BP_SET_LSIZE() call that happened
+		 * in dmu_sync_ready for old style holes, we do *not*
+		 * want to wipe out the information contained in new
+		 * style holes. Thus, only zero out the block pointer if
+		 * it's an old style hole.
+		 */
+		if (BP_IS_HOLE(&dr->dt.dl.dr_overridden_by) &&
+		    dr->dt.dl.dr_overridden_by.blk_birth == 0)
 			BP_ZERO(&dr->dt.dl.dr_overridden_by);
 	} else {
 		dr->dt.dl.dr_override_state = DR_NOT_OVERRIDDEN;
diff --git a/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/spa.h b/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/spa.h
index 3df568d29ea0..801f80ed5443 100644
--- a/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/spa.h
+++ b/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/spa.h
@@ -536,12 +536,13 @@ _NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0)
 	if (bp == NULL) {						\
 		len += func(buf + len, size - len, "<NULL>");		\
 	} else if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp)) {					\
-		len += func(buf + len, size - len, "<hole>");		\
-		if (bp->blk_birth > 0) {				\
-			len += func(buf + len, size - len,		\
-			    " birth=%lluL",				\
-			    (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_birth);		\
-		}							\
+		len += func(buf + len, size - len,			\
+		    "HOLE [L%llu %s] "					\
+		    "size=%llxL birth=%lluL",				\
+		    (u_longlong_t)BP_GET_LEVEL(bp),			\
+		    type,						\
+		    (u_longlong_t)BP_GET_LSIZE(bp),			\
+		    (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_birth);			\
 	} else if (BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)) {				\
 		len = func(buf + len, size - len,			\
 		    "EMBEDDED [L%llu %s] et=%u %s "			\