/*
* Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* The Mach Operating System project at Carnegie-Mellon University.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: @(#)vm_page.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 12/13/93
*
*
* Copyright (c) 1987, 1990 Carnegie-Mellon University.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Authors: Avadis Tevanian, Jr., Michael Wayne Young
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
* its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
* notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
* software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
* thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
*
* CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
* CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
* FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*
* Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
*
* Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
* School of Computer Science
* Carnegie Mellon University
* Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
*
* any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
* rights to redistribute these changes.
*
* $Id: vm_page.h,v 1.17 1995/03/26 23:33:14 davidg Exp $
*/
/*
* Resident memory system definitions.
*/
#ifndef _VM_PAGE_
#define _VM_PAGE_
#include <vm/pmap.h>
/*
* Management of resident (logical) pages.
*
* A small structure is kept for each resident
* page, indexed by page number. Each structure
* is an element of several lists:
*
* A hash table bucket used to quickly
* perform object/offset lookups
*
* A list of all pages for a given object,
* so they can be quickly deactivated at
* time of deallocation.
*
* An ordered list of pages due for pageout.
*
* In addition, the structure contains the object
* and offset to which this page belongs (for pageout),
* and sundry status bits.
*
* Fields in this structure are locked either by the lock on the
* object that the page belongs to (O) or by the lock on the page
* queues (P).
*/
TAILQ_HEAD(pglist, vm_page);
struct vm_page {
TAILQ_ENTRY(vm_page) pageq; /* queue info for FIFO queue or free list (P) */
TAILQ_ENTRY(vm_page) hashq; /* hash table links (O) */
TAILQ_ENTRY(vm_page) listq; /* pages in same object (O) */
vm_object_t object; /* which object am I in (O,P) */
vm_offset_t offset; /* offset into object (O,P) */
vm_offset_t phys_addr; /* physical address of page */
u_short wire_count; /* wired down maps refs (P) */
u_short flags; /* see below */
short hold_count; /* page hold count */
u_short act_count; /* page usage count */
u_short bmapped; /* number of buffers mapped */
u_short busy; /* page busy count */
u_short valid; /* map of valid DEV_BSIZE chunks */
u_short dirty; /* map of dirty DEV_BSIZE chunks */
};
/*
* These are the flags defined for vm_page.
*
* Note: PG_FILLED and PG_DIRTY are added for the filesystems.
*/
#define PG_INACTIVE 0x0001 /* page is in inactive list (P) */
#define PG_ACTIVE 0x0002 /* page is in active list (P) */
#define PG_BUSY 0x0010 /* page is in transit (O) */
#define PG_WANTED 0x0020 /* someone is waiting for page (O) */
#define PG_TABLED 0x0040 /* page is in VP table (O) */
#define PG_COPYONWRITE 0x0080 /* must copy page before changing (O) */
#define PG_FICTITIOUS 0x0100 /* physical page doesn't exist (O) */
#define PG_WRITEABLE 0x0200 /* page is mapped writeable */
#define PG_MAPPED 0x0400 /* page is mapped */
#define PG_REFERENCED 0x1000 /* page has been referenced */
#define PG_CACHE 0x4000 /* On VMIO cache */
#define PG_FREE 0x8000 /* page is in free list */
#if VM_PAGE_DEBUG
#define VM_PAGE_CHECK(mem) { \
if ((((unsigned int) mem) < ((unsigned int) &vm_page_array[0])) || \
(((unsigned int) mem) > \
((unsigned int) &vm_page_array[last_page-first_page])) || \
((mem->flags & (PG_ACTIVE | PG_INACTIVE)) == \
(PG_ACTIVE | PG_INACTIVE))) \
panic("vm_page_check: not valid!"); \
}
#else /* VM_PAGE_DEBUG */
#define VM_PAGE_CHECK(mem)
#endif /* VM_PAGE_DEBUG */
#ifdef KERNEL
/*
* Each pageable resident page falls into one of three lists:
*
* free
* Available for allocation now.
* inactive
* Not referenced in any map, but still has an
* object/offset-page mapping, and may be dirty.
* This is the list of pages that should be
* paged out next.
* active
* A list of pages which have been placed in
* at least one physical map. This list is
* ordered, in LRU-like fashion.
*/
extern struct pglist vm_page_queue_free; /* memory free queue */
extern struct pglist vm_page_queue_active; /* active memory queue */
extern struct pglist vm_page_queue_inactive; /* inactive memory queue */
extern struct pglist vm_page_queue_cache; /* cache memory queue */
extern vm_page_t vm_page_array; /* First resident page in table */
extern long first_page; /* first physical page number */
/* ... represented in vm_page_array */
extern long last_page; /* last physical page number */
/* ... represented in vm_page_array */
/* [INCLUSIVE] */
extern vm_offset_t first_phys_addr; /* physical address for first_page */
extern vm_offset_t last_phys_addr; /* physical address for last_page */
#define VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(entry) ((entry)->phys_addr)
#define IS_VM_PHYSADDR(pa) \
((pa) >= first_phys_addr && (pa) <= last_phys_addr)
#define PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pa) \
(&vm_page_array[atop(pa) - first_page ])
extern simple_lock_data_t vm_page_queue_lock; /* lock on active and inactive page queues */
extern simple_lock_data_t vm_page_queue_free_lock; /* lock on free page queue */
/*
* Functions implemented as macros
*/
#define PAGE_ASSERT_WAIT(m, interruptible) { \
(m)->flags |= PG_WANTED; \
assert_wait((int) (m), (interruptible)); \
}
#define PAGE_WAKEUP(m) { \
(m)->flags &= ~PG_BUSY; \
if ((m)->flags & PG_WANTED) { \
(m)->flags &= ~PG_WANTED; \
wakeup((caddr_t) (m)); \
} \
}
#define vm_page_lock_queues() simple_lock(&vm_page_queue_lock)
#define vm_page_unlock_queues() simple_unlock(&vm_page_queue_lock)
#if PAGE_SIZE == 4096
#define VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL 0xff
#endif
#if PAGE_SIZE == 8192
#define VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL 0xffff
#endif
#define VM_ALLOC_NORMAL 0
#define VM_ALLOC_INTERRUPT 1
#define VM_ALLOC_SYSTEM 2
void vm_page_activate __P((vm_page_t));
vm_page_t vm_page_alloc __P((vm_object_t, vm_offset_t, int));
void vm_page_cache __P((register vm_page_t));
void vm_page_copy __P((vm_page_t, vm_page_t));
void vm_page_deactivate __P((vm_page_t));
void vm_page_free __P((vm_page_t));
void vm_page_insert __P((vm_page_t, vm_object_t, vm_offset_t));
vm_page_t vm_page_lookup __P((vm_object_t, vm_offset_t));
void vm_page_remove __P((vm_page_t));
void vm_page_rename __P((vm_page_t, vm_object_t, vm_offset_t));
vm_offset_t vm_page_startup __P((vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t));
void vm_page_unwire __P((vm_page_t));
void vm_page_wire __P((vm_page_t));
boolean_t vm_page_zero_fill __P((vm_page_t));
void vm_page_set_dirty __P((vm_page_t, int, int));
void vm_page_set_clean __P((vm_page_t, int, int));
int vm_page_is_clean __P((vm_page_t, int, int));
void vm_page_set_valid __P((vm_page_t, int, int));
void vm_page_set_invalid __P((vm_page_t, int, int));
int vm_page_is_valid __P((vm_page_t, int, int));
void vm_page_test_dirty __P((vm_page_t));
void vm_page_unqueue __P((vm_page_t ));
int vm_page_bits __P((int, int));
/*
* Keep page from being freed by the page daemon
* much of the same effect as wiring, except much lower
* overhead and should be used only for *very* temporary
* holding ("wiring").
*/
static __inline void
vm_page_hold(vm_page_t mem)
{
mem->hold_count++;
}
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
#include <sys/systm.h> /* make GCC shut up */
#endif
static __inline void
vm_page_unhold(vm_page_t mem)
{
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (--mem->hold_count < 0)
panic("vm_page_unhold: hold count < 0!!!");
#else
--mem->hold_count;
#endif
}
static __inline void
vm_page_protect(vm_page_t mem, int prot)
{
if (prot == VM_PROT_NONE) {
if (mem->flags & (PG_WRITEABLE|PG_MAPPED)) {
pmap_page_protect(VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(mem), prot);
mem->flags &= ~(PG_WRITEABLE|PG_MAPPED);
}
} else if ((prot == VM_PROT_READ) && (mem->flags & PG_WRITEABLE)) {
pmap_page_protect(VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(mem), prot);
mem->flags &= ~PG_WRITEABLE;
}
}
#endif /* KERNEL */
#define ACT_DECLINE 1
#define ACT_ADVANCE 3
#define ACT_MAX 100
#endif /* !_VM_PAGE_ */
