/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*
* Copyright (c) 2004 Tim J. Robbins
* Copyright (c) 2003 Peter Wemm
* Copyright (c) 2002 Doug Rabson
* Copyright (c) 1998-1999 Andrew Gallatin
* Copyright (c) 1994-1996 Søren Schmidt
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
* in this position and unchanged.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "opt_compat.h"
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#ifndef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
#error "Unable to compile Linux-emulator due to missing COMPAT_FREEBSD32 option!"
#endif
#define __ELF_WORD_SIZE 32
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/exec.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include <sys/imgact.h>
#include <sys/imgact_elf.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
#include <sys/signalvar.h>
#include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/sysent.h>
#include <sys/sysproto.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/pmap.h>
#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
#include <vm/vm_map.h>
#include <vm/vm_object.h>
#include <vm/vm_page.h>
#include <vm/vm_param.h>
#include <machine/cpu.h>
#include <machine/md_var.h>
#include <machine/pcb.h>
#include <machine/specialreg.h>
#include <machine/trap.h>
#include <amd64/linux32/linux.h>
#include <amd64/linux32/linux32_proto.h>
#include <compat/linux/linux_emul.h>
#include <compat/linux/linux_ioctl.h>
#include <compat/linux/linux_mib.h>
#include <compat/linux/linux_misc.h>
#include <compat/linux/linux_signal.h>
#include <compat/linux/linux_util.h>
#include <compat/linux/linux_vdso.h>
MODULE_VERSION(linux, 1);
const char *linux_kplatform;
static int linux_szsigcode;
static vm_object_t linux_shared_page_obj;
static char *linux_shared_page_mapping;
extern char _binary_linux32_locore_o_start;
extern char _binary_linux32_locore_o_end;
extern struct sysent linux32_sysent[LINUX32_SYS_MAXSYSCALL];
SET_DECLARE(linux_ioctl_handler_set, struct linux_ioctl_handler);
static int linux_fixup_elf(uintptr_t *stack_base,
struct image_params *iparams);
static int linux_copyout_strings(struct image_params *imgp,
uintptr_t *stack_base);
static void linux_sendsig(sig_t catcher, ksiginfo_t *ksi, sigset_t *mask);
static void linux_exec_setregs(struct thread *td,
struct image_params *imgp, uintptr_t stack);
static void linux32_fixlimit(struct rlimit *rl, int which);
static bool linux32_trans_osrel(const Elf_Note *note, int32_t *osrel);
static void linux_vdso_install(void *param);
static void linux_vdso_deinstall(void *param);
static void linux32_set_syscall_retval(struct thread *td, int error);
#define LINUX_T_UNKNOWN 255
static int _bsd_to_linux_trapcode[] = {
LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 0 */
6, /* 1 T_PRIVINFLT */
LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 2 */
3, /* 3 T_BPTFLT */
LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 4 */
LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 5 */
16, /* 6 T_ARITHTRAP */
254, /* 7 T_ASTFLT */
LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 8 */
13, /* 9 T_PROTFLT */
1, /* 10 T_TRCTRAP */
LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 11 */
14, /* 12 T_PAGEFLT */
LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 13 */
17, /* 14 T_ALIGNFLT */
LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 15 */
LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 16 */
LINUX_T_UNKNOWN, /* 17 */
0, /* 18 T_DIVIDE */
2, /* 19 T_NMI */
4, /* 20 T_OFLOW */
5, /* 21 T_BOUND */
7, /* 22 T_DNA */
8, /* 23 T_DOUBLEFLT */
9, /* 24 T_FPOPFLT */
10, /* 25 T_TSSFLT */
11, /* 26 T_SEGNPFLT */
12, /* 27 T_STKFLT */
18, /* 28 T_MCHK */
19, /* 29 T_XMMFLT */
15 /* 30 T_RESERVED */
};
#define bsd_to_linux_trapcode(code) \
((code)<nitems(_bsd_to_linux_trapcode)? \
_bsd_to_linux_trapcode[(code)]: \
LINUX_T_UNKNOWN)
struct linux32_ps_strings {
u_int32_t ps_argvstr; /* first of 0 or more argument strings */
u_int ps_nargvstr; /* the number of argument strings */
u_int32_t ps_envstr; /* first of 0 or more environment strings */
u_int ps_nenvstr; /* the number of environment strings */
};
LINUX_VDSO_SYM_INTPTR(linux32_sigcode);
LINUX_VDSO_SYM_INTPTR(linux32_rt_sigcode);
LINUX_VDSO_SYM_INTPTR(linux32_vsyscall);
LINUX_VDSO_SYM_CHAR(linux_platform);
/*
* If FreeBSD & Linux have a difference of opinion about what a trap
* means, deal with it here.
*
* MPSAFE
*/
static int
linux_translate_traps(int signal, int trap_code)
{
if (signal != SIGBUS)
return (signal);
switch (trap_code) {
case T_PROTFLT:
case T_TSSFLT:
case T_DOUBLEFLT:
case T_PAGEFLT:
return (SIGSEGV);
default:
return (signal);
}
}
static int
linux_copyout_auxargs(struct image_params *imgp, uintptr_t base)
{
Elf32_Auxargs *args;
Elf32_Auxinfo *argarray, *pos;
int error, issetugid;
args = (Elf32_Auxargs *)imgp->auxargs;
argarray = pos = malloc(LINUX_AT_COUNT * sizeof(*pos), M_TEMP,
M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
issetugid = imgp->proc->p_flag & P_SUGID ? 1 : 0;
AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_SYSINFO, linux32_vsyscall);
AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_SYSINFO_EHDR,
imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_shared_page_base);
AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_HWCAP, cpu_feature);
AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PAGESZ, args->pagesz);
/*
* Do not export AT_CLKTCK when emulating Linux kernel prior to 2.4.0,
* as it has appeared in the 2.4.0-rc7 first time.
* Being exported, AT_CLKTCK is returned by sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK),
* glibc falls back to the hard-coded CLK_TCK value when aux entry
* is not present.
* Also see linux_times() implementation.
*/
if (linux_kernver(curthread) >= LINUX_KERNVER_2004000)
AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_CLKTCK, stclohz);
AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PHDR, args->phdr);
AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PHENT, args->phent);
AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PHNUM, args->phnum);
AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_BASE, args->base);
AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_FLAGS, args->flags);
AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_ENTRY, args->entry);
AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_UID, imgp->proc->p_ucred->cr_ruid);
AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_EUID, imgp->proc->p_ucred->cr_svuid);
AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_GID, imgp->proc->p_ucred->cr_rgid);
AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_EGID, imgp->proc->p_ucred->cr_svgid);
AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_SECURE, issetugid);
AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_RANDOM, PTROUT(imgp->canary));
AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_HWCAP2, 0);
if (imgp->execpathp != 0)
AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_EXECFN, PTROUT(imgp->execpathp));
if (args->execfd != -1)
AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_EXECFD, args->execfd);
AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_PLATFORM, PTROUT(linux_platform));
AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_NULL, 0);
free(imgp->auxargs, M_TEMP);
imgp->auxargs = NULL;
KASSERT(pos - argarray <= LINUX_AT_COUNT, ("Too many auxargs"));
error = copyout(argarray, (void *)base,
sizeof(*argarray) * LINUX_AT_COUNT);
free(argarray, M_TEMP);
return (error);
}
static int
linux_fixup_elf(uintptr_t *stack_base, struct image_params *imgp)
{
Elf32_Addr *base;
base = (Elf32_Addr *)*stack_base;
base--;
if (suword32(base, (uint32_t)imgp->args->argc) == -1)
return (EFAULT);
*stack_base = (uintptr_t)base;
return (0);
}
static void
linux_rt_sendsig(sig_t catcher, ksiginfo_t *ksi, sigset_t *mask)
{
struct thread *td = curthread;
struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
struct sigacts *psp;
struct trapframe *regs;
struct l_rt_sigframe *fp, frame;
int oonstack;
int sig;
int code;
sig = ksi->ksi_signo;
code = ksi->ksi_code;
PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
psp = p->p_sigacts;
mtx_assert(&psp->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
regs = td->td_frame;
oonstack = sigonstack(regs->tf_rsp);
/* Allocate space for the signal handler context. */
if ((td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK) && !oonstack &&
SIGISMEMBER(psp->ps_sigonstack, sig)) {
fp = (struct l_rt_sigframe *)((uintptr_t)td->td_sigstk.ss_sp +
td->td_sigstk.ss_size - sizeof(struct l_rt_sigframe));
} else
fp = (struct l_rt_sigframe *)regs->tf_rsp - 1;
mtx_unlock(&psp->ps_mtx);
/* Build the argument list for the signal handler. */
sig = bsd_to_linux_signal(sig);
bzero(&frame, sizeof(frame));
frame.sf_handler = PTROUT(catcher);
frame.sf_sig = sig;
frame.sf_siginfo = PTROUT(&fp->sf_si);
frame.sf_ucontext = PTROUT(&fp->sf_sc);
/* Fill in POSIX parts. */
ksiginfo_to_lsiginfo(ksi, &frame.sf_si, sig);
/*
* Build the signal context to be used by sigreturn and libgcc unwind.
*/
frame.sf_sc.uc_flags = 0; /* XXX ??? */
frame.sf_sc.uc_link = 0; /* XXX ??? */
frame.sf_sc.uc_stack.ss_sp = PTROUT(td->td_sigstk.ss_sp);
frame.sf_sc.uc_stack.ss_size = td->td_sigstk.ss_size;
frame.sf_sc.uc_stack.ss_flags = (td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK)
? ((oonstack) ? LINUX_SS_ONSTACK : 0) : LINUX_SS_DISABLE;
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
bsd_to_linux_sigset(mask, &frame.sf_sc.uc_sigmask);
frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_mask = frame.sf_sc.uc_sigmask.__mask;
frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_edi = regs->tf_rdi;
frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_esi = regs->tf_rsi;
frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_ebp = regs->tf_rbp;
frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_ebx = regs->tf_rbx;
frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_esp = regs->tf_rsp;
frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_edx = regs->tf_rdx;
frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_ecx = regs->tf_rcx;
frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_eax = regs->tf_rax;
frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_eip = regs->tf_rip;
frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_cs = regs->tf_cs;
frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_gs = regs->tf_gs;
frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_fs = regs->tf_fs;
frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_es = regs->tf_es;
frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_ds = regs->tf_ds;
frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_eflags = regs->tf_rflags;
frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_esp_at_signal = regs->tf_rsp;
frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_ss = regs->tf_ss;
frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_err = regs->tf_err;
frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_cr2 = (u_int32_t)(uintptr_t)ksi->ksi_addr;
frame.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_trapno = bsd_to_linux_trapcode(code);
if (copyout(&frame, fp, sizeof(frame)) != 0) {
/*
* Process has trashed its stack; give it an illegal
* instruction to halt it in its tracks.
*/
PROC_LOCK(p);
sigexit(td, SIGILL);
}
/* Build context to run handler in. */
regs->tf_rsp = PTROUT(fp);
regs->tf_rip = linux32_rt_sigcode;
regs->tf_rflags &= ~(PSL_T | PSL_D);
regs->tf_cs = _ucode32sel;
regs->tf_ss = _udatasel;
regs->tf_ds = _udatasel;
regs->tf_es = _udatasel;
regs->tf_fs = _ufssel;
regs->tf_gs = _ugssel;
regs->tf_flags = TF_HASSEGS;
set_pcb_flags(td->td_pcb, PCB_FULL_IRET);
PROC_LOCK(p);
mtx_lock(&psp->ps_mtx);
}
/*
* Send an interrupt to process.
*
* Stack is set up to allow sigcode stored
* in u. to call routine, followed by kcall
* to sigreturn routine below. After sigreturn
* resets the signal mask, the stack, and the
* frame pointer, it returns to the user
* specified pc, psl.
*/
static void
linux_sendsig(sig_t catcher, ksiginfo_t *ksi, sigset_t *mask)
{
struct thread *td = curthread;
struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
struct sigacts *psp;
struct trapframe *regs;
struct l_sigframe *fp, frame;
l_sigset_t lmask;
int oonstack;
int sig, code;
sig = ksi->ksi_signo;
code = ksi->ksi_code;
PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
psp = p->p_sigacts;
mtx_assert(&psp->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
if (SIGISMEMBER(psp->ps_siginfo, sig)) {
/* Signal handler installed with SA_SIGINFO. */
linux_rt_sendsig(catcher, ksi, mask);
return;
}
regs = td->td_frame;
oonstack = sigonstack(regs->tf_rsp);
/* Allocate space for the signal handler context. */
if ((td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK) && !oonstack &&
SIGISMEMBER(psp->ps_sigonstack, sig)) {
fp = (struct l_sigframe *)((uintptr_t)td->td_sigstk.ss_sp +
td->td_sigstk.ss_size - sizeof(struct l_sigframe));
} else
fp = (struct l_sigframe *)regs->tf_rsp - 1;
mtx_unlock(&psp->ps_mtx);
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
/* Build the argument list for the signal handler. */
sig = bsd_to_linux_signal(sig);
bzero(&frame, sizeof(frame));
frame.sf_handler = PTROUT(catcher);
frame.sf_sig = sig;
bsd_to_linux_sigset(mask, &lmask);
/* Build the signal context to be used by sigreturn. */
frame.sf_sc.sc_mask = lmask.__mask;
frame.sf_sc.sc_gs = regs->tf_gs;
frame.sf_sc.sc_fs = regs->tf_fs;
frame.sf_sc.sc_es = regs->tf_es;
frame.sf_sc.sc_ds = regs->tf_ds;
frame.sf_sc.sc_edi = regs->tf_rdi;
frame.sf_sc.sc_esi = regs->tf_rsi;
frame.sf_sc.sc_ebp = regs->tf_rbp;
frame.sf_sc.sc_ebx = regs->tf_rbx;
frame.sf_sc.sc_esp = regs->tf_rsp;
frame.sf_sc.sc_edx = regs->tf_rdx;
frame.sf_sc.sc_ecx = regs->tf_rcx;
frame.sf_sc.sc_eax = regs->tf_rax;
frame.sf_sc.sc_eip = regs->tf_rip;
frame.sf_sc.sc_cs = regs->tf_cs;
frame.sf_sc.sc_eflags = regs->tf_rflags;
frame.sf_sc.sc_esp_at_signal = regs->tf_rsp;
frame.sf_sc.sc_ss = regs->tf_ss;
frame.sf_sc.sc_err = regs->tf_err;
frame.sf_sc.sc_cr2 = (u_int32_t)(uintptr_t)ksi->ksi_addr;
frame.sf_sc.sc_trapno = bsd_to_linux_trapcode(code);
frame.sf_extramask[0] = lmask.__mask;
if (copyout(&frame, fp, sizeof(frame)) != 0) {
/*
* Process has trashed its stack; give it an illegal
* instruction to halt it in its tracks.
*/
PROC_LOCK(p);
sigexit(td, SIGILL);
}
/* Build context to run handler in. */
regs->tf_rsp = PTROUT(fp);
regs->tf_rip = linux32_sigcode;
regs->tf_rflags &= ~(PSL_T | PSL_D);
regs->tf_cs = _ucode32sel;
regs->tf_ss = _udatasel;
regs->tf_ds = _udatasel;
regs->tf_es = _udatasel;
regs->tf_fs = _ufssel;
regs->tf_gs = _ugssel;
regs->tf_flags = TF_HASSEGS;
set_pcb_flags(td->td_pcb, PCB_FULL_IRET);
PROC_LOCK(p);
mtx_lock(&psp->ps_mtx);
}
/*
* System call to cleanup state after a signal
* has been taken. Reset signal mask and
* stack state from context left by sendsig (above).
* Return to previous pc and psl as specified by
* context left by sendsig. Check carefully to
* make sure that the user has not modified the
* psl to gain improper privileges or to cause
* a machine fault.
*/
int
linux_sigreturn(struct thread *td, struct linux_sigreturn_args *args)
{
struct l_sigframe frame;
struct trapframe *regs;
sigset_t bmask;
l_sigset_t lmask;
int eflags;
ksiginfo_t ksi;
regs = td->td_frame;
/*
* The trampoline code hands us the sigframe.
* It is unsafe to keep track of it ourselves, in the event that a
* program jumps out of a signal handler.
*/
if (copyin(args->sfp, &frame, sizeof(frame)) != 0)
return (EFAULT);
/* Check for security violations. */
#define EFLAGS_SECURE(ef, oef) ((((ef) ^ (oef)) & ~PSL_USERCHANGE) == 0)
eflags = frame.sf_sc.sc_eflags;
if (!EFLAGS_SECURE(eflags, regs->tf_rflags))
return(EINVAL);
/*
* Don't allow users to load a valid privileged %cs. Let the
* hardware check for invalid selectors, excess privilege in
* other selectors, invalid %eip's and invalid %esp's.
*/
#define CS_SECURE(cs) (ISPL(cs) == SEL_UPL)
if (!CS_SECURE(frame.sf_sc.sc_cs)) {
ksiginfo_init_trap(&ksi);
ksi.ksi_signo = SIGBUS;
ksi.ksi_code = BUS_OBJERR;
ksi.ksi_trapno = T_PROTFLT;
ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)regs->tf_rip;
trapsignal(td, &ksi);
return(EINVAL);
}
lmask.__mask = frame.sf_sc.sc_mask;
lmask.__mask = frame.sf_extramask[0];
linux_to_bsd_sigset(&lmask, &bmask);
kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK, &bmask, NULL, 0);
/* Restore signal context. */
regs->tf_rdi = frame.sf_sc.sc_edi;
regs->tf_rsi = frame.sf_sc.sc_esi;
regs->tf_rbp = frame.sf_sc.sc_ebp;
regs->tf_rbx = frame.sf_sc.sc_ebx;
regs->tf_rdx = frame.sf_sc.sc_edx;
regs->tf_rcx = frame.sf_sc.sc_ecx;
regs->tf_rax = frame.sf_sc.sc_eax;
regs->tf_rip = frame.sf_sc.sc_eip;
regs->tf_cs = frame.sf_sc.sc_cs;
regs->tf_ds = frame.sf_sc.sc_ds;
regs->tf_es = frame.sf_sc.sc_es;
regs->tf_fs = frame.sf_sc.sc_fs;
regs->tf_gs = frame.sf_sc.sc_gs;
regs->tf_rflags = eflags;
regs->tf_rsp = frame.sf_sc.sc_esp_at_signal;
regs->tf_ss = frame.sf_sc.sc_ss;
set_pcb_flags(td->td_pcb, PCB_FULL_IRET);
return (EJUSTRETURN);
}
/*
* System call to cleanup state after a signal
* has been taken. Reset signal mask and
* stack state from context left by rt_sendsig (above).
* Return to previous pc and psl as specified by
* context left by sendsig. Check carefully to
* make sure that the user has not modified the
* psl to gain improper privileges or to cause
* a machine fault.
*/
int
linux_rt_sigreturn(struct thread *td, struct linux_rt_sigreturn_args *args)
{
struct l_ucontext uc;
struct l_sigcontext *context;
sigset_t bmask;
l_stack_t *lss;
stack_t ss;
struct trapframe *regs;
int eflags;
ksiginfo_t ksi;
regs = td->td_frame;
/*
* The trampoline code hands us the ucontext.
* It is unsafe to keep track of it ourselves, in the event that a
* program jumps out of a signal handler.
*/
if (copyin(args->ucp, &uc, sizeof(uc)) != 0)
return (EFAULT);
context = &uc.uc_mcontext;
/* Check for security violations. */
#define EFLAGS_SECURE(ef, oef) ((((ef) ^ (oef)) & ~PSL_USERCHANGE) == 0)
eflags = context->sc_eflags;
if (!EFLAGS_SECURE(eflags, regs->tf_rflags))
return(EINVAL);
/*
* Don't allow users to load a valid privileged %cs. Let the
* hardware check for invalid selectors, excess privilege in
* other selectors, invalid %eip's and invalid %esp's.
*/
#define CS_SECURE(cs) (ISPL(cs) == SEL_UPL)
if (!CS_SECURE(context->sc_cs)) {
ksiginfo_init_trap(&ksi);
ksi.ksi_signo = SIGBUS;
ksi.ksi_code = BUS_OBJERR;
ksi.ksi_trapno = T_PROTFLT;
ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)regs->tf_rip;
trapsignal(td, &ksi);
return(EINVAL);
}
linux_to_bsd_sigset(&uc.uc_sigmask, &bmask);
kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK, &bmask, NULL, 0);
/*
* Restore signal context
*/
regs->tf_gs = context->sc_gs;
regs->tf_fs = context->sc_fs;
regs->tf_es = context->sc_es;
regs->tf_ds = context->sc_ds;
regs->tf_rdi = context->sc_edi;
regs->tf_rsi = context->sc_esi;
regs->tf_rbp = context->sc_ebp;
regs->tf_rbx = context->sc_ebx;
regs->tf_rdx = context->sc_edx;
regs->tf_rcx = context->sc_ecx;
regs->tf_rax = context->sc_eax;
regs->tf_rip = context->sc_eip;
regs->tf_cs = context->sc_cs;
regs->tf_rflags = eflags;
regs->tf_rsp = context->sc_esp_at_signal;
regs->tf_ss = context->sc_ss;
set_pcb_flags(td->td_pcb, PCB_FULL_IRET);
/*
* call sigaltstack & ignore results..
*/
lss = &uc.uc_stack;
ss.ss_sp = PTRIN(lss->ss_sp);
ss.ss_size = lss->ss_size;
ss.ss_flags = linux_to_bsd_sigaltstack(lss->ss_flags);
(void)kern_sigaltstack(td, &ss, NULL);
return (EJUSTRETURN);
}
static int
linux32_fetch_syscall_args(struct thread *td)
{
struct proc *p;
struct trapframe *frame;
struct syscall_args *sa;
p = td->td_proc;
frame = td->td_frame;
sa = &td->td_sa;
sa->args[0] = frame->tf_rbx;
sa->args[1] = frame->tf_rcx;
sa->args[2] = frame->tf_rdx;
sa->args[3] = frame->tf_rsi;
sa->args[4] = frame->tf_rdi;
sa->args[5] = frame->tf_rbp; /* Unconfirmed */
sa->code = frame->tf_rax;
if (sa->code >= p->p_sysent->sv_size)
/* nosys */
sa->callp = &p->p_sysent->sv_table[p->p_sysent->sv_size - 1];
else
sa->callp = &p->p_sysent->sv_table[sa->code];
td->td_retval[0] = 0;
td->td_retval[1] = frame->tf_rdx;
return (0);
}
static void
linux32_set_syscall_retval(struct thread *td, int error)
{
struct trapframe *frame = td->td_frame;
cpu_set_syscall_retval(td, error);
if (__predict_false(error != 0)) {
if (error != ERESTART && error != EJUSTRETURN)
frame->tf_rax = bsd_to_linux_errno(error);
}
}
/*
* Clear registers on exec
* XXX copied from ia32_signal.c.
*/
static void
linux_exec_setregs(struct thread *td, struct image_params *imgp,
uintptr_t stack)
{
struct trapframe *regs = td->td_frame;
struct pcb *pcb = td->td_pcb;
register_t saved_rflags;
regs = td->td_frame;
pcb = td->td_pcb;
if (td->td_proc->p_md.md_ldt != NULL)
user_ldt_free(td);
critical_enter();
wrmsr(MSR_FSBASE, 0);
wrmsr(MSR_KGSBASE, 0); /* User value while we're in the kernel */
pcb->pcb_fsbase = 0;
pcb->pcb_gsbase = 0;
critical_exit();
pcb->pcb_initial_fpucw = __LINUX_NPXCW__;
saved_rflags = regs->tf_rflags & PSL_T;
bzero((char *)regs, sizeof(struct trapframe));
regs->tf_rip = imgp->entry_addr;
regs->tf_rsp = stack;
regs->tf_rflags = PSL_USER | saved_rflags;
regs->tf_gs = _ugssel;
regs->tf_fs = _ufssel;
regs->tf_es = _udatasel;
regs->tf_ds = _udatasel;
regs->tf_ss = _udatasel;
regs->tf_flags = TF_HASSEGS;
regs->tf_cs = _ucode32sel;
regs->tf_rbx = (register_t)imgp->ps_strings;
x86_clear_dbregs(pcb);
fpstate_drop(td);
/* Do full restore on return so that we can change to a different %cs */
set_pcb_flags(pcb, PCB_32BIT | PCB_FULL_IRET);
}
/*
* XXX copied from ia32_sysvec.c.
*/
static int
linux_copyout_strings(struct image_params *imgp, uintptr_t *stack_base)
{
int argc, envc, error;
u_int32_t *vectp;
char *stringp;
uintptr_t destp, ustringp;
struct linux32_ps_strings *arginfo;
char canary[LINUX_AT_RANDOM_LEN];
size_t execpath_len;
/* Calculate string base and vector table pointers. */
if (imgp->execpath != NULL && imgp->auxargs != NULL)
execpath_len = strlen(imgp->execpath) + 1;
else
execpath_len = 0;
arginfo = (struct linux32_ps_strings *)LINUX32_PS_STRINGS;
destp = (uintptr_t)arginfo;
if (execpath_len != 0) {
destp -= execpath_len;
destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(uint32_t));
imgp->execpathp = (void *)destp;
error = copyout(imgp->execpath, imgp->execpathp, execpath_len);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
}
/* Prepare the canary for SSP. */
arc4rand(canary, sizeof(canary), 0);
destp -= roundup(sizeof(canary), sizeof(uint32_t));
imgp->canary = (void *)destp;
error = copyout(canary, imgp->canary, sizeof(canary));
if (error != 0)
return (error);
/* Allocate room for the argument and environment strings. */
destp -= ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace;
destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(uint32_t));
ustringp = destp;
if (imgp->auxargs) {
/*
* Allocate room on the stack for the ELF auxargs
* array. It has LINUX_AT_COUNT entries.
*/
destp -= LINUX_AT_COUNT * sizeof(Elf32_Auxinfo);
destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(uint32_t));
}
vectp = (uint32_t *)destp;
/*
* Allocate room for the argv[] and env vectors including the
* terminating NULL pointers.
*/
vectp -= imgp->args->argc + 1 + imgp->args->envc + 1;
/* vectp also becomes our initial stack base. */
*stack_base = (uintptr_t)vectp;
stringp = imgp->args->begin_argv;
argc = imgp->args->argc;
envc = imgp->args->envc;
/* Copy out strings - arguments and environment. */
error = copyout(stringp, (void *)ustringp,
ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
/* Fill in "ps_strings" struct for ps, w, etc. */
if (suword32(&arginfo->ps_argvstr, (uint32_t)(intptr_t)vectp) != 0 ||
suword32(&arginfo->ps_nargvstr, argc) != 0)
return (EFAULT);
/* Fill in argument portion of vector table. */
for (; argc > 0; --argc) {
if (suword32(vectp++, ustringp) != 0)
return (EFAULT);
while (*stringp++ != 0)
ustringp++;
ustringp++;
}
/* A null vector table pointer separates the argp's from the envp's. */
if (suword32(vectp++, 0) != 0)
return (EFAULT);
if (suword32(&arginfo->ps_envstr, (uint32_t)(intptr_t)vectp) != 0 ||
suword32(&arginfo->ps_nenvstr, envc) != 0)
return (EFAULT);
/* Fill in environment portion of vector table. */
for (; envc > 0; --envc) {
if (suword32(vectp++, ustringp) != 0)
return (EFAULT);
while (*stringp++ != 0)
ustringp++;
ustringp++;
}
/* The end of the vector table is a null pointer. */
if (suword32(vectp, 0) != 0)
return (EFAULT);
if (imgp->auxargs) {
vectp++;
error = imgp->sysent->sv_copyout_auxargs(imgp,
(uintptr_t)vectp);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
}
return (0);
}
static SYSCTL_NODE(_compat, OID_AUTO, linux32, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
"32-bit Linux emulation");
static u_long linux32_maxdsiz = LINUX32_MAXDSIZ;
SYSCTL_ULONG(_compat_linux32, OID_AUTO, maxdsiz, CTLFLAG_RW,
&linux32_maxdsiz, 0, "");
static u_long linux32_maxssiz = LINUX32_MAXSSIZ;
SYSCTL_ULONG(_compat_linux32, OID_AUTO, maxssiz, CTLFLAG_RW,
&linux32_maxssiz, 0, "");
static u_long linux32_maxvmem = LINUX32_MAXVMEM;
SYSCTL_ULONG(_compat_linux32, OID_AUTO, maxvmem, CTLFLAG_RW,
&linux32_maxvmem, 0, "");
static void
linux32_fixlimit(struct rlimit *rl, int which)
{
switch (which) {
case RLIMIT_DATA:
if (linux32_maxdsiz != 0) {
if (rl->rlim_cur > linux32_maxdsiz)
rl->rlim_cur = linux32_maxdsiz;
if (rl->rlim_max > linux32_maxdsiz)
rl->rlim_max = linux32_maxdsiz;
}
break;
case RLIMIT_STACK:
if (linux32_maxssiz != 0) {
if (rl->rlim_cur > linux32_maxssiz)
rl->rlim_cur = linux32_maxssiz;
if (rl->rlim_max > linux32_maxssiz)
rl->rlim_max = linux32_maxssiz;
}
break;
case RLIMIT_VMEM:
if (linux32_maxvmem != 0) {
if (rl->rlim_cur > linux32_maxvmem)
rl->rlim_cur = linux32_maxvmem;
if (rl->rlim_max > linux32_maxvmem)
rl->rlim_max = linux32_maxvmem;
}
break;
}
}
struct sysentvec elf_linux_sysvec = {
.sv_size = LINUX32_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
.sv_table = linux32_sysent,
.sv_transtrap = linux_translate_traps,
.sv_fixup = linux_fixup_elf,
.sv_sendsig = linux_sendsig,
.sv_sigcode = &_binary_linux32_locore_o_start,
.sv_szsigcode = &linux_szsigcode,
.sv_name = "Linux ELF32",
.sv_coredump = elf32_coredump,
.sv_imgact_try = linux_exec_imgact_try,
.sv_minsigstksz = LINUX_MINSIGSTKSZ,
.sv_minuser = VM_MIN_ADDRESS,
.sv_maxuser = LINUX32_MAXUSER,
.sv_usrstack = LINUX32_USRSTACK,
.sv_psstrings = LINUX32_PS_STRINGS,
.sv_stackprot = VM_PROT_ALL,
.sv_copyout_auxargs = linux_copyout_auxargs,
.sv_copyout_strings = linux_copyout_strings,
.sv_setregs = linux_exec_setregs,
.sv_fixlimit = linux32_fixlimit,
.sv_maxssiz = &linux32_maxssiz,
.sv_flags = SV_ABI_LINUX | SV_ILP32 | SV_IA32 | SV_SHP,
.sv_set_syscall_retval = linux32_set_syscall_retval,
.sv_fetch_syscall_args = linux32_fetch_syscall_args,
.sv_syscallnames = NULL,
.sv_shared_page_base = LINUX32_SHAREDPAGE,
.sv_shared_page_len = PAGE_SIZE,
.sv_schedtail = linux_schedtail,
.sv_thread_detach = linux_thread_detach,
.sv_trap = NULL,
.sv_onexec = linux_on_exec,
.sv_onexit = linux_on_exit,
.sv_ontdexit = linux_thread_dtor,
};
static void
linux_vdso_install(void *param)
{
linux_szsigcode = (&_binary_linux32_locore_o_end -
&_binary_linux32_locore_o_start);
if (linux_szsigcode > elf_linux_sysvec.sv_shared_page_len)
panic("Linux invalid vdso size\n");
__elfN(linux_vdso_fixup)(&elf_linux_sysvec);
linux_shared_page_obj = __elfN(linux_shared_page_init)
(&linux_shared_page_mapping);
__elfN(linux_vdso_reloc)(&elf_linux_sysvec);
bcopy(elf_linux_sysvec.sv_sigcode, linux_shared_page_mapping,
linux_szsigcode);
elf_linux_sysvec.sv_shared_page_obj = linux_shared_page_obj;
linux_kplatform = linux_shared_page_mapping +
(linux_platform - (caddr_t)elf_linux_sysvec.sv_shared_page_base);
}
SYSINIT(elf_linux_vdso_init, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY,
linux_vdso_install, NULL);
static void
linux_vdso_deinstall(void *param)
{
__elfN(linux_shared_page_fini)(linux_shared_page_obj,
linux_shared_page_mapping);
}
SYSUNINIT(elf_linux_vdso_uninit, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_FIRST,
linux_vdso_deinstall, NULL);
static char GNU_ABI_VENDOR[] = "GNU";
static int GNULINUX_ABI_DESC = 0;
static bool
linux32_trans_osrel(const Elf_Note *note, int32_t *osrel)
{
const Elf32_Word *desc;
uintptr_t p;
p = (uintptr_t)(note + 1);
p += roundup2(note->n_namesz, sizeof(Elf32_Addr));
desc = (const Elf32_Word *)p;
if (desc[0] != GNULINUX_ABI_DESC)
return (false);
/*
* For Linux we encode osrel using the Linux convention of
* (version << 16) | (major << 8) | (minor)
* See macro in linux_mib.h
*/
*osrel = LINUX_KERNVER(desc[1], desc[2], desc[3]);
return (true);
}
static Elf_Brandnote linux32_brandnote = {
.hdr.n_namesz = sizeof(GNU_ABI_VENDOR),
.hdr.n_descsz = 16, /* XXX at least 16 */
.hdr.n_type = 1,
.vendor = GNU_ABI_VENDOR,
.flags = BN_TRANSLATE_OSREL,
.trans_osrel = linux32_trans_osrel
};
static Elf32_Brandinfo linux_brand = {
.brand = ELFOSABI_LINUX,
.machine = EM_386,
.compat_3_brand = "Linux",
.emul_path = linux_emul_path,
.interp_path = "/lib/ld-linux.so.1",
.sysvec = &elf_linux_sysvec,
.interp_newpath = NULL,
.brand_note = &linux32_brandnote,
.flags = BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE
};
static Elf32_Brandinfo linux_glibc2brand = {
.brand = ELFOSABI_LINUX,
.machine = EM_386,
.compat_3_brand = "Linux",
.emul_path = linux_emul_path,
.interp_path = "/lib/ld-linux.so.2",
.sysvec = &elf_linux_sysvec,
.interp_newpath = NULL,
.brand_note = &linux32_brandnote,
.flags = BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE
};
static Elf32_Brandinfo linux_muslbrand = {
.brand = ELFOSABI_LINUX,
.machine = EM_386,
.compat_3_brand = "Linux",
.emul_path = linux_emul_path,
.interp_path = "/lib/ld-musl-i386.so.1",
.sysvec = &elf_linux_sysvec,
.interp_newpath = NULL,
.brand_note = &linux32_brandnote,
.flags = BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE
};
Elf32_Brandinfo *linux_brandlist[] = {
&linux_brand,
&linux_glibc2brand,
&linux_muslbrand,
NULL
};
static int
linux_elf_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
{
Elf32_Brandinfo **brandinfo;
int error;
struct linux_ioctl_handler **lihp;
error = 0;
switch(type) {
case MOD_LOAD:
for (brandinfo = &linux_brandlist[0]; *brandinfo != NULL;
++brandinfo)
if (elf32_insert_brand_entry(*brandinfo) < 0)
error = EINVAL;
if (error == 0) {
SET_FOREACH(lihp, linux_ioctl_handler_set)
linux32_ioctl_register_handler(*lihp);
stclohz = (stathz ? stathz : hz);
if (bootverbose)
printf("Linux ELF exec handler installed\n");
} else
printf("cannot insert Linux ELF brand handler\n");
break;
case MOD_UNLOAD:
for (brandinfo = &linux_brandlist[0]; *brandinfo != NULL;
++brandinfo)
if (elf32_brand_inuse(*brandinfo))
error = EBUSY;
if (error == 0) {
for (brandinfo = &linux_brandlist[0];
*brandinfo != NULL; ++brandinfo)
if (elf32_remove_brand_entry(*brandinfo) < 0)
error = EINVAL;
}
if (error == 0) {
SET_FOREACH(lihp, linux_ioctl_handler_set)
linux32_ioctl_unregister_handler(*lihp);
if (bootverbose)
printf("Linux ELF exec handler removed\n");
} else
printf("Could not deinstall ELF interpreter entry\n");
break;
default:
return (EOPNOTSUPP);
}
return (error);
}
static moduledata_t linux_elf_mod = {
"linuxelf",
linux_elf_modevent,
0
};
DECLARE_MODULE_TIED(linuxelf, linux_elf_mod, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY);
MODULE_DEPEND(linuxelf, linux_common, 1, 1, 1);
FEATURE(linux, "Linux 32bit support");
