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-rw-r--r--share/examples/kld/dyn_sysctl/Makefile6
-rw-r--r--share/examples/kld/dyn_sysctl/README8
-rw-r--r--share/examples/kld/dyn_sysctl/dyn_sysctl.c168
3 files changed, 182 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/share/examples/kld/dyn_sysctl/Makefile b/share/examples/kld/dyn_sysctl/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..695320de6080
--- /dev/null
+++ b/share/examples/kld/dyn_sysctl/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# $FreeBSD$
+
+SRCS = dyn_sysctl.c
+KMOD = dyn_sysctl
+
+.include <bsd.kmod.mk>
diff --git a/share/examples/kld/dyn_sysctl/README b/share/examples/kld/dyn_sysctl/README
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4dfa3c6bdfbd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/share/examples/kld/dyn_sysctl/README
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+This example module creates partially overlapping subtrees to demonstrate
+reference counting. It also contains example of attaching a subtree to the
+wrong place, i.e. to a dynamic oid that could belong to someone else.
+The framework should deal with this case gracefully.
+
+Andrzej Bialecki <abial@freebsd.org>
+
+$FreeBSD$
diff --git a/share/examples/kld/dyn_sysctl/dyn_sysctl.c b/share/examples/kld/dyn_sysctl/dyn_sysctl.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bcef7d472c5e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/share/examples/kld/dyn_sysctl/dyn_sysctl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2000 Andrzej Bialecki <abial@freebsd.org>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/module.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+
+
+/* Some example data */
+static long a = 100;
+static int b = 200;
+static char *c = "hi there from dyn_sysctl";
+static struct sysctl_oid *a_root, *a_root1, *b_root;
+static struct sysctl_ctx_list clist, clist1, clist2;
+
+static int
+sysctl_dyn_sysctl_test (SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
+{
+ char *buf = "let's produce some text...";
+
+ return (sysctl_handle_string(oidp, buf, strlen(buf), req));
+}
+
+/*
+ * The function called at load/unload.
+ */
+static int
+load (module_t mod, int cmd, void *arg)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ error = 0;
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case MOD_LOAD :
+ /* Initialize the contexts */
+ printf("Initializing contexts and creating subtrees.\n\n");
+ sysctl_ctx_init(&clist);
+ sysctl_ctx_init(&clist1);
+ sysctl_ctx_init(&clist2);
+ /*
+ * Create two partially overlapping subtrees, belonging
+ * to different contexts.
+ */
+ printf("TREE ROOT NAME\n");
+ a_root = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&clist,
+ SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(/* top of sysctl tree */),
+ OID_AUTO, "dyn_sysctl", CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
+ "dyn_sysctl root node");
+ a_root = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&clist1,
+ SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(/* top of sysctl tree */),
+ OID_AUTO, "dyn_sysctl", CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
+ "dyn_sysctl root node");
+ if(a_root == NULL) {
+ printf("SYSCTL_ADD_NODE failed!\n");
+ return (EINVAL);
+ }
+ SYSCTL_ADD_LONG(&clist, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(a_root),
+ OID_AUTO, "long_a", CTLFLAG_RW, &a, "just to try");
+ SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&clist, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(a_root),
+ OID_AUTO, "int_b", CTLFLAG_RW, &b, 0, "just to try 1");
+ a_root1=SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&clist, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(a_root),
+ OID_AUTO, "nextlevel", CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "one level down");
+ SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(&clist, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(a_root1),
+ OID_AUTO, "string_c", CTLFLAG_RD, c, 0, "just to try 2");
+ printf("1. (%p) / dyn_sysctl\n", &clist);
+
+ /* Add a subtree under already existing category */
+ a_root1 = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&clist, SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_kern),
+ OID_AUTO, "dyn_sysctl", CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "dyn_sysctl root node");
+ if(a_root1 == NULL) {
+ printf("SYSCTL_ADD_NODE failed!\n");
+ return (EINVAL);
+ }
+ SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&clist, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(a_root1),
+ OID_AUTO, "procedure", CTLFLAG_RD, 0, 0,
+ sysctl_dyn_sysctl_test, "A", "I can be here, too");
+ printf(" (%p) /kern dyn_sysctl\n", &clist);
+
+ /* Overlap second tree with the first. */
+ b_root = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&clist1, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(a_root),
+ OID_AUTO, "nextlevel", CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "one level down");
+ SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(&clist1, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(b_root),
+ OID_AUTO, "string_c1", CTLFLAG_RD, c, 0, "just to try 2");
+ printf("2. (%p) / dyn_sysctl (overlapping #1)\n", &clist1);
+
+ /*
+ * And now do something stupid. Connect another subtree to
+ * dynamic oid.
+ * WARNING: this is an example of WRONG use of dynamic sysctls.
+ */
+ b_root=SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&clist2, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(a_root1),
+ OID_AUTO, "bad", CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "dependent node");
+ SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(&clist2, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(b_root),
+ OID_AUTO, "string_c", CTLFLAG_RD, c, 0, "shouldn't panic");
+ printf("3. (%p) /kern/dyn_sysctl bad (WRONG!)\n", &clist2);
+ break;
+ case MOD_UNLOAD :
+ printf("1. Try to free ctx1 (%p): ", &clist);
+ if(sysctl_ctx_free(&clist))
+ printf("failed: expected. Need to remove ctx3 first.\n");
+ else
+ printf("HELP! sysctl_ctx_free(%p) succeeded. EXPECT PANIC!!!\n", &clist);
+ printf("2. Try to free ctx3 (%p): ", &clist2);
+ if(sysctl_ctx_free(&clist2)) {
+ printf("sysctl_ctx_free(%p) failed!\n", &clist2);
+ /* Remove subtree forcefully... */
+ sysctl_remove_oid(b_root, 1, 1);
+ printf("sysctl_remove_oid(%p) succeeded\n", b_root);
+ } else
+ printf("Ok\n");
+ printf("3. Try to free ctx1 (%p) again: ", &clist);
+ if(sysctl_ctx_free(&clist)) {
+ printf("sysctl_ctx_free(%p) failed!\n", &clist);
+ /* Remove subtree forcefully... */
+ sysctl_remove_oid(a_root1, 1, 1);
+ printf("sysctl_remove_oid(%p) succeeded\n", a_root1);
+ } else
+ printf("Ok\n");
+ printf("4. Try to free ctx2 (%p): ", &clist1);
+ if(sysctl_ctx_free(&clist1)) {
+ printf("sysctl_ctx_free(%p) failed!\n", &clist1);
+ /* Remove subtree forcefully... */
+ sysctl_remove_oid(a_root, 1, 1);
+ } else
+ printf("Ok\n");
+ break;
+ default :
+ error = EOPNOTSUPP;
+ break;
+ }
+ return error;
+}
+
+static moduledata_t mod_data= {
+ "dyn_sysctl",
+ load,
+ 0
+};
+
+DECLARE_MODULE(dyn_sysctl, mod_data, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY);