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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/libc/locale/euc.4')
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/libc/locale/euc.4 | 231 |
1 files changed, 231 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libc/locale/euc.4 b/lib/libc/locale/euc.4 new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..966b896b657f --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/libc/locale/euc.4 @@ -0,0 +1,231 @@ +.\" Copyright (c) 1993 +.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by +.\" Paul Borman at Krystal Technologies. +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software +.\" must display the following acknowledgement: +.\" This product includes software developed by the University of +.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. +.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors +.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software +.\" without specific prior written permission. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +.\" SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.\" @(#)euc.4 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 +.\" +.Dd "June 4, 1993" +.Dt EUC 4 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm EUC +.Nd EUC encoding of runes +.Sh SYNOPSIS +\fBENCODING "EUC"\fP +.br +\fBVARIABLE \fP\fIlen1 mask1 len2 mask2 len3 mask3 len4 mask4 mask\fP +.Sh DESCRIPTION +The +.Nm EUC +encoding is provided for compatibility with +.Ux +based systems. +See +.Xr mklocale 1 +for a complete description of the +.Ev LC_CTYPE +source file format. +.Pp +.Nm EUC +implements a system of 4 multibyte codesets. +A multibyte character in the first codeset consists of +.Ar len1 +bytes starting with a byte in the range of 0x00 to 0x7f. +To allow use of ASCII, +.Ar len1 +is always 1. +A multibyte character in the second codeset consists of +.Ar len2 +bytes starting with a byte in the range of 0x80-0xff excluding 0x8e and 0x8f. +A multibyte character in the third codeset consists of +.Ar len3 +bytes starting with the byte 0x8e. +A multibyte character in the fourth codeset consists of +.Ar len4 +bytes starting with the byte 0x8f. +.Pp +The +.Ev rune_t +encoding of +.Nm EUC +multibyte characters is dependent on the +.Ar len +and +.Ar mask +arguments. +First, the bytes are moved into a +.Ev rune_t +as follows: +.Bd -literal +byte0 << ((\fIlen\fPN-1) * 8) | byte1 << ((\fIlen\fPN-2) * 8) | ... | byte\fIlen\fPN-1 +.Ed +.sp +The result is then ANDed with +.Ar ~mask +and ORed with +.Ar mask\fPN. +Codesets 2 and 3 are special in that the leading byte (0x8e or 0x8f) is +first removed and the +.Ar len\fPN +argument is reduced by 1. +.sp +For example, the Japanese locale has the following +.Ev VARIABLE +line: +.Bd -literal +VARIABLE 1 0x0000 2 0x8080 2 0x0080 3 0x8000 0x8080 +.Ed +.sp +Codeset 1 consists of the values 0x0000 - 0x007f. +.sp +Codeset 2 consists of the values who have the bits 0x8080 set. +.sp +Codeset 3 consists of the values 0x0080 - 0x00ff. +.sp +Codeset 4 consists of the values 0x8000 - 0xff7f excluding the values +which have the 0x0080 bit set. +.sp +Notice that the global +.Ar mask +is set to 0x8080, this implies that from those 2 bits the codeset can +be determined. +.Sh "EXAMPLE - Japanese Locale" +This is a complete example of an +.Ev LC_CTYPE +source file for the Japanese locale +.Bd -literal +/* + * Japanese LOCALE_CTYPE definitions using EUC of JIS character sets + */ + +ENCODING "EUC" + +/* JIS JIS JIS */ +/* X201 X208 X201 */ +/* 00-7f 84-fe */ + +VARIABLE 1 0x0000 2 0x8080 2 0x0080 3 0x8000 0x8080 + +/* + * Code Set 1 + */ +ALPHA 'A' - 'Z' 'a' - 'z' +CONTROL 0x00 - 0x1f 0x7f +DIGIT '0' - '9' +GRAPH 0x21 - 0x7e +LOWER 'a' - 'z' +PUNCT 0x21 - 0x2f 0x3a - 0x40 0x5b - 0x60 0x7b - 0x7e +SPACE 0x09 - 0x0d 0x20 +UPPER 'A' - 'Z' +XDIGIT 'a' - 'f' 'A' - 'F' +BLANK ' ' '\t' +PRINT 0x20 - 0x7e + +MAPLOWER < 'A' - 'Z' : 'a' > < 'a' - 'z' : 'a' > +MAPUPPER < 'A' - 'Z' : 'A' > < 'a' - 'z' : 'A' > +TODIGIT < '0' - '9' : 0 > +TODIGIT < 'A' - 'F' : 10 > < 'a' - 'f' : 10 > + +/* + * Code Set 2 + */ + +SPACE 0xa1a1 +PHONOGRAM 0xa1bc +SPECIAL 0xa1a2 - 0xa1fe +PUNCT 0xa1a2 - 0xa1f8 /* A few too many in here... */ + +SPECIAL 0xa2a1 - 0xa2ae 0xa2ba - 0xa2c1 0xa2ca - 0xa2d0 0xa2dc - 0xa2ea +SPECIAL 0xa2f2 - 0xa2f9 0xa2fe + +DIGIT 0xa3b0 - 0xa3b9 +UPPER 0xa3c1 - 0xa3da /* Romaji */ +LOWER 0xa3e1 - 0xa3fa /* Romaji */ +MAPLOWER < 0xa3c1 - 0xa3da : 0xa3e1 > /* English */ +MAPLOWER < 0xa3e1 - 0xa3fa : 0xa3e1 > /* English */ +MAPUPPER < 0xa3c1 - 0xa3da : 0xa3c1 > +MAPUPPER < 0xa3e1 - 0xa3fa : 0xa3c1 > + +XDIGIT 0xa3c1 - 0xa3c6 0xa3e1 - 0xa3e6 + +TODIGIT < 0xa3b0 - 0xa3b9 : 0 > +TODIGIT < 0xa3c1 - 0xa3c6 : 10 > < 0xa3e1 - 0xa3e6 : 10 > + +PHONOGRAM 0xa4a1 - 0xa4f3 +PHONOGRAM 0xa5a1 - 0xa5f6 + +UPPER 0xa6a1 - 0xa6b8 /* Greek */ +LOWER 0xa6c1 - 0xa6d8 /* Greek */ +MAPLOWER < 0xa6a1 - 0xa6b8 : 0xa6c1 > < 0xa6c1 - 0xa6d8 : 0xa6c1 > +MAPUPPER < 0xa6a1 - 0xa6b8 : 0xa6a1 > < 0xa6c1 - 0xa6d8 : 0xa6a1 > + +UPPER 0xa7a1 - 0xa7c1 /* Cyrillic */ +LOWER 0xa7d1 - 0xa7f1 /* Cyrillic */ +MAPLOWER < 0xa7a1 - 0xa7c1 : 0xa7d1 > < 0xa7d1 - 0xa7f1 : 0xa7d1 > +MAPUPPER < 0xa7a1 - 0xa7c1 : 0xa7a1 > < 0xa7d1 - 0xa7f1 : 0xa7a1 > + +SPECIAL 0xa8a1 - 0xa8c0 + +IDEOGRAM 0xb0a1 - 0xb0fe 0xb1a1 - 0xb1fe 0xb2a1 - 0xb2fe +IDEOGRAM 0xb3a1 - 0xb3fe 0xb4a1 - 0xb4fe 0xb5a1 - 0xb5fe +IDEOGRAM 0xb6a1 - 0xb6fe 0xb7a1 - 0xb7fe 0xb8a1 - 0xb8fe +IDEOGRAM 0xb9a1 - 0xb9fe 0xbaa1 - 0xbafe 0xbba1 - 0xbbfe +IDEOGRAM 0xbca1 - 0xbcfe 0xbda1 - 0xbdfe 0xbea1 - 0xbefe +IDEOGRAM 0xbfa1 - 0xbffe 0xc0a1 - 0xc0fe 0xc1a1 - 0xc1fe +IDEOGRAM 0xc2a1 - 0xc2fe 0xc3a1 - 0xc3fe 0xc4a1 - 0xc4fe +IDEOGRAM 0xc5a1 - 0xc5fe 0xc6a1 - 0xc6fe 0xc7a1 - 0xc7fe +IDEOGRAM 0xc8a1 - 0xc8fe 0xc9a1 - 0xc9fe 0xcaa1 - 0xcafe +IDEOGRAM 0xcba1 - 0xcbfe 0xcca1 - 0xccfe 0xcda1 - 0xcdfe +IDEOGRAM 0xcea1 - 0xcefe 0xcfa1 - 0xcfd3 0xd0a1 - 0xd0fe +IDEOGRAM 0xd1a1 - 0xd1fe 0xd2a1 - 0xd2fe 0xd3a1 - 0xd3fe +IDEOGRAM 0xd4a1 - 0xd4fe 0xd5a1 - 0xd5fe 0xd6a1 - 0xd6fe +IDEOGRAM 0xd7a1 - 0xd7fe 0xd8a1 - 0xd8fe 0xd9a1 - 0xd9fe +IDEOGRAM 0xdaa1 - 0xdafe 0xdba1 - 0xdbfe 0xdca1 - 0xdcfe +IDEOGRAM 0xdda1 - 0xddfe 0xdea1 - 0xdefe 0xdfa1 - 0xdffe +IDEOGRAM 0xe0a1 - 0xe0fe 0xe1a1 - 0xe1fe 0xe2a1 - 0xe2fe +IDEOGRAM 0xe3a1 - 0xe3fe 0xe4a1 - 0xe4fe 0xe5a1 - 0xe5fe +IDEOGRAM 0xe6a1 - 0xe6fe 0xe7a1 - 0xe7fe 0xe8a1 - 0xe8fe +IDEOGRAM 0xe9a1 - 0xe9fe 0xeaa1 - 0xeafe 0xeba1 - 0xebfe +IDEOGRAM 0xeca1 - 0xecfe 0xeda1 - 0xedfe 0xeea1 - 0xeefe +IDEOGRAM 0xefa1 - 0xeffe 0xf0a1 - 0xf0fe 0xf1a1 - 0xf1fe +IDEOGRAM 0xf2a1 - 0xf2fe 0xf3a1 - 0xf3fe 0xf4a1 - 0xf4a4 +/* + * This is for Code Set 3, half-width kana + */ +SPECIAL 0xa1 - 0xdf +PHONOGRAM 0xa1 - 0xdf +CONTROL 0x84 - 0x97 0x9b - 0x9f 0xe0 - 0xfe +.Ed +.Sh "SEE ALSO" +.Xr mklocale 1 , +.Xr setlocale 3 |