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Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/ntp/util/precision.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/ntp/util/precision.c | 172 |
1 files changed, 172 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/ntp/util/precision.c b/contrib/ntp/util/precision.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0fd3c3a3a726 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/ntp/util/precision.c @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@ +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/time.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include "ntp_unixtime.h" + +#define DEFAULT_SYS_PRECISION -99 + +int default_get_resolution(); +int default_get_precision(); + +int +main( + int argc, + char *argv[] + ) +{ + printf("log2(resolution) = %d, log2(precision) = %d\n", + default_get_resolution(), + default_get_precision()); + return 0; +} + +/* Find the resolution of the system clock by watching how the current time + * changes as we read it repeatedly. + * + * struct timeval is only good to 1us, which may cause problems as machines + * get faster, but until then the logic goes: + * + * If a machine has resolution (i.e. accurate timing info) > 1us, then it will + * probably use the "unused" low order bits as a counter (to force time to be + * a strictly increaing variable), incrementing it each time any process + * requests the time [[ or maybe time will stand still ? ]]. + * + * SO: the logic goes: + * + * IF the difference from the last time is "small" (< MINSTEP) + * THEN this machine is "counting" with the low order bits + * ELIF this is not the first time round the loop + * THEN this machine *WAS* counting, and has now stepped + * ELSE this machine has resolution < time to read clock + * + * SO: if it exits on the first loop, assume "full accuracy" (1us) + * otherwise, take the log2(observered difference, rounded UP) + * + * MINLOOPS > 1 ensures that even if there is a STEP between the initial call + * and the first loop, it doesn't stop too early. + * Making it even greater allows MINSTEP to be reduced, assuming that the + * chance of MINSTEP-1 other processes getting in and calling gettimeofday + * between this processes's calls. + * Reducing MINSTEP may be necessary as this sets an upper bound for the time + * to actually call gettimeofday. + */ + +#define DUSECS 1000000 +#define HUSECS (1024 * 1024) +#define MINSTEP 5 /* some systems increment uS on each call */ +/* Don't use "1" as some *other* process may read too*/ +/*We assume no system actually *ANSWERS* in this time*/ +#define MAXSTEP 20000 /* maximum clock increment (us) */ +#define MINLOOPS 5 /* minimum number of step samples */ +#define MAXLOOPS HUSECS /* Assume precision < .1s ! */ + +int +default_get_resolution(void) +{ + struct timeval tp; + struct timezone tzp; + long last; + int i; + long diff; + long val; + int minsteps = MINLOOPS; /* need at least this many steps */ + + gettimeofday(&tp, &tzp); + last = tp.tv_usec; + for (i = - --minsteps; i< MAXLOOPS; i++) { + gettimeofday(&tp, &tzp); + diff = tp.tv_usec - last; + if (diff < 0) diff += DUSECS; + if (diff > MINSTEP) if (minsteps-- <= 0) break; + last = tp.tv_usec; + } + + printf("resolution = %ld usec after %d loop%s\n", + diff, i, (i==1) ? "" : "s"); + + diff = (diff *3)/2; + if (i >= MAXLOOPS) { + printf( + " (Boy this machine is fast ! %d loops without a step)\n", + MAXLOOPS); + diff = 1; /* No STEP, so FAST machine */ + } + if (i == 0) { + printf( + " (The resolution is less than the time to read the clock -- Assume 1us)\n"); + diff = 1; /* time to read clock >= resolution */ + } + for (i=0, val=HUSECS; val>0; i--, val >>= 1) if (diff >= val) return i; + printf(" (Oh dear -- that wasn't expected ! I'll guess !)\n"); + return DEFAULT_SYS_PRECISION /* Something's BUST, so lie ! */; +} + +/* ===== Rest of this code lifted straight from xntpd/ntp_proto.c ! ===== */ + +/* + * This routine calculates the differences between successive calls to + * gettimeofday(). If a difference is less than zero, the us field + * has rolled over to the next second, so we add a second in us. If + * the difference is greater than zero and less than MINSTEP, the + * clock has been advanced by a small amount to avoid standing still. + * If the clock has advanced by a greater amount, then a timer interrupt + * has occurred and this amount represents the precision of the clock. + * In order to guard against spurious values, which could occur if we + * happen to hit a fat interrupt, we do this for MINLOOPS times and + * keep the minimum value obtained. + */ +int +default_get_precision(void) +{ + struct timeval tp; + struct timezone tzp; +#ifdef HAVE_GETCLOCK + struct timespec ts; +#endif + long last; + int i; + long diff; + long val; + long usec; + + usec = 0; + val = MAXSTEP; +#ifdef HAVE_GETCLOCK + (void) getclock(TIMEOFDAY, &ts); + tp.tv_sec = ts.tv_sec; + tp.tv_usec = ts.tv_nsec / 1000; +#else /* not HAVE_GETCLOCK */ + GETTIMEOFDAY(&tp, &tzp); +#endif /* not HAVE_GETCLOCK */ + last = tp.tv_usec; + for (i = 0; i < MINLOOPS && usec < HUSECS;) { +#ifdef HAVE_GETCLOCK + (void) getclock(TIMEOFDAY, &ts); + tp.tv_sec = ts.tv_sec; + tp.tv_usec = ts.tv_nsec / 1000; +#else /* not HAVE_GETCLOCK */ + GETTIMEOFDAY(&tp, &tzp); +#endif /* not HAVE_GETCLOCK */ + diff = tp.tv_usec - last; + last = tp.tv_usec; + if (diff < 0) + diff += DUSECS; + usec += diff; + if (diff > MINSTEP) { + i++; + if (diff < val) + val = diff; + } + } + printf("precision = %ld usec after %d loop%s\n", + val, i, (i == 1) ? "" : "s"); + if (usec >= HUSECS) { + printf(" (Boy this machine is fast ! usec was %ld)\n", + usec); + val = MINSTEP; /* val <= MINSTEP; fast machine */ + } + diff = HUSECS; + for (i = 0; diff > val; i--) + diff >>= 1; + return (i); +} |