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Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/FunctionAttrs.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/FunctionAttrs.cpp | 1686 |
1 files changed, 1686 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/FunctionAttrs.cpp b/contrib/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/FunctionAttrs.cpp new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..60e5f0676393 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/FunctionAttrs.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,1686 @@ +//===- FunctionAttrs.cpp - Pass which marks functions attributes ----------===// +// +// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure +// +// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source +// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// +// +// This file implements a simple interprocedural pass which walks the +// call-graph, looking for functions which do not access or only read +// non-local memory, and marking them readnone/readonly. It does the +// same with function arguments independently, marking them readonly/ +// readnone/nocapture. Finally, well-known library call declarations +// are marked with all attributes that are consistent with the +// function's standard definition. This pass is implemented as a +// bottom-up traversal of the call-graph. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// + +#define DEBUG_TYPE "functionattrs" +#include "llvm/Transforms/IPO.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/SCCIterator.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h" +#include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h" +#include "llvm/Analysis/CallGraph.h" +#include "llvm/Analysis/CallGraphSCCPass.h" +#include "llvm/Analysis/CaptureTracking.h" +#include "llvm/IR/GlobalVariable.h" +#include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h" +#include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h" +#include "llvm/Support/InstIterator.h" +#include "llvm/Target/TargetLibraryInfo.h" +using namespace llvm; + +STATISTIC(NumReadNone, "Number of functions marked readnone"); +STATISTIC(NumReadOnly, "Number of functions marked readonly"); +STATISTIC(NumNoCapture, "Number of arguments marked nocapture"); +STATISTIC(NumReadNoneArg, "Number of arguments marked readnone"); +STATISTIC(NumReadOnlyArg, "Number of arguments marked readonly"); +STATISTIC(NumNoAlias, "Number of function returns marked noalias"); +STATISTIC(NumAnnotated, "Number of attributes added to library functions"); + +namespace { + struct FunctionAttrs : public CallGraphSCCPass { + static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid + FunctionAttrs() : CallGraphSCCPass(ID), AA(0) { + initializeFunctionAttrsPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry()); + } + + // runOnSCC - Analyze the SCC, performing the transformation if possible. + bool runOnSCC(CallGraphSCC &SCC); + + // AddReadAttrs - Deduce readonly/readnone attributes for the SCC. + bool AddReadAttrs(const CallGraphSCC &SCC); + + // AddArgumentAttrs - Deduce nocapture attributes for the SCC. + bool AddArgumentAttrs(const CallGraphSCC &SCC); + + // IsFunctionMallocLike - Does this function allocate new memory? + bool IsFunctionMallocLike(Function *F, + SmallPtrSet<Function*, 8> &) const; + + // AddNoAliasAttrs - Deduce noalias attributes for the SCC. + bool AddNoAliasAttrs(const CallGraphSCC &SCC); + + // Utility methods used by inferPrototypeAttributes to add attributes + // and maintain annotation statistics. + + void setDoesNotAccessMemory(Function &F) { + if (!F.doesNotAccessMemory()) { + F.setDoesNotAccessMemory(); + ++NumAnnotated; + } + } + + void setOnlyReadsMemory(Function &F) { + if (!F.onlyReadsMemory()) { + F.setOnlyReadsMemory(); + ++NumAnnotated; + } + } + + void setDoesNotThrow(Function &F) { + if (!F.doesNotThrow()) { + F.setDoesNotThrow(); + ++NumAnnotated; + } + } + + void setDoesNotCapture(Function &F, unsigned n) { + if (!F.doesNotCapture(n)) { + F.setDoesNotCapture(n); + ++NumAnnotated; + } + } + + void setOnlyReadsMemory(Function &F, unsigned n) { + if (!F.onlyReadsMemory(n)) { + F.setOnlyReadsMemory(n); + ++NumAnnotated; + } + } + + void setDoesNotAlias(Function &F, unsigned n) { + if (!F.doesNotAlias(n)) { + F.setDoesNotAlias(n); + ++NumAnnotated; + } + } + + // inferPrototypeAttributes - Analyze the name and prototype of the + // given function and set any applicable attributes. Returns true + // if any attributes were set and false otherwise. + bool inferPrototypeAttributes(Function &F); + + // annotateLibraryCalls - Adds attributes to well-known standard library + // call declarations. + bool annotateLibraryCalls(const CallGraphSCC &SCC); + + virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const { + AU.setPreservesCFG(); + AU.addRequired<AliasAnalysis>(); + AU.addRequired<TargetLibraryInfo>(); + CallGraphSCCPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU); + } + + private: + AliasAnalysis *AA; + TargetLibraryInfo *TLI; + }; +} + +char FunctionAttrs::ID = 0; +INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(FunctionAttrs, "functionattrs", + "Deduce function attributes", false, false) +INITIALIZE_AG_DEPENDENCY(AliasAnalysis) +INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(CallGraph) +INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(TargetLibraryInfo) +INITIALIZE_PASS_END(FunctionAttrs, "functionattrs", + "Deduce function attributes", false, false) + +Pass *llvm::createFunctionAttrsPass() { return new FunctionAttrs(); } + + +/// AddReadAttrs - Deduce readonly/readnone attributes for the SCC. +bool FunctionAttrs::AddReadAttrs(const CallGraphSCC &SCC) { + SmallPtrSet<Function*, 8> SCCNodes; + + // Fill SCCNodes with the elements of the SCC. Used for quickly + // looking up whether a given CallGraphNode is in this SCC. + for (CallGraphSCC::iterator I = SCC.begin(), E = SCC.end(); I != E; ++I) + SCCNodes.insert((*I)->getFunction()); + + // Check if any of the functions in the SCC read or write memory. If they + // write memory then they can't be marked readnone or readonly. + bool ReadsMemory = false; + for (CallGraphSCC::iterator I = SCC.begin(), E = SCC.end(); I != E; ++I) { + Function *F = (*I)->getFunction(); + + if (F == 0) + // External node - may write memory. Just give up. + return false; + + AliasAnalysis::ModRefBehavior MRB = AA->getModRefBehavior(F); + if (MRB == AliasAnalysis::DoesNotAccessMemory) + // Already perfect! + continue; + + // Definitions with weak linkage may be overridden at linktime with + // something that writes memory, so treat them like declarations. + if (F->isDeclaration() || F->mayBeOverridden()) { + if (!AliasAnalysis::onlyReadsMemory(MRB)) + // May write memory. Just give up. + return false; + + ReadsMemory = true; + continue; + } + + // Scan the function body for instructions that may read or write memory. + for (inst_iterator II = inst_begin(F), E = inst_end(F); II != E; ++II) { + Instruction *I = &*II; + + // Some instructions can be ignored even if they read or write memory. + // Detect these now, skipping to the next instruction if one is found. + CallSite CS(cast<Value>(I)); + if (CS) { + // Ignore calls to functions in the same SCC. + if (CS.getCalledFunction() && SCCNodes.count(CS.getCalledFunction())) + continue; + AliasAnalysis::ModRefBehavior MRB = AA->getModRefBehavior(CS); + // If the call doesn't access arbitrary memory, we may be able to + // figure out something. + if (AliasAnalysis::onlyAccessesArgPointees(MRB)) { + // If the call does access argument pointees, check each argument. + if (AliasAnalysis::doesAccessArgPointees(MRB)) + // Check whether all pointer arguments point to local memory, and + // ignore calls that only access local memory. + for (CallSite::arg_iterator CI = CS.arg_begin(), CE = CS.arg_end(); + CI != CE; ++CI) { + Value *Arg = *CI; + if (Arg->getType()->isPointerTy()) { + AliasAnalysis::Location Loc(Arg, + AliasAnalysis::UnknownSize, + I->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_tbaa)); + if (!AA->pointsToConstantMemory(Loc, /*OrLocal=*/true)) { + if (MRB & AliasAnalysis::Mod) + // Writes non-local memory. Give up. + return false; + if (MRB & AliasAnalysis::Ref) + // Ok, it reads non-local memory. + ReadsMemory = true; + } + } + } + continue; + } + // The call could access any memory. If that includes writes, give up. + if (MRB & AliasAnalysis::Mod) + return false; + // If it reads, note it. + if (MRB & AliasAnalysis::Ref) + ReadsMemory = true; + continue; + } else if (LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(I)) { + // Ignore non-volatile loads from local memory. (Atomic is okay here.) + if (!LI->isVolatile()) { + AliasAnalysis::Location Loc = AA->getLocation(LI); + if (AA->pointsToConstantMemory(Loc, /*OrLocal=*/true)) + continue; + } + } else if (StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(I)) { + // Ignore non-volatile stores to local memory. (Atomic is okay here.) + if (!SI->isVolatile()) { + AliasAnalysis::Location Loc = AA->getLocation(SI); + if (AA->pointsToConstantMemory(Loc, /*OrLocal=*/true)) + continue; + } + } else if (VAArgInst *VI = dyn_cast<VAArgInst>(I)) { + // Ignore vaargs on local memory. + AliasAnalysis::Location Loc = AA->getLocation(VI); + if (AA->pointsToConstantMemory(Loc, /*OrLocal=*/true)) + continue; + } + + // Any remaining instructions need to be taken seriously! Check if they + // read or write memory. + if (I->mayWriteToMemory()) + // Writes memory. Just give up. + return false; + + // If this instruction may read memory, remember that. + ReadsMemory |= I->mayReadFromMemory(); + } + } + + // Success! Functions in this SCC do not access memory, or only read memory. + // Give them the appropriate attribute. + bool MadeChange = false; + for (CallGraphSCC::iterator I = SCC.begin(), E = SCC.end(); I != E; ++I) { + Function *F = (*I)->getFunction(); + + if (F->doesNotAccessMemory()) + // Already perfect! + continue; + + if (F->onlyReadsMemory() && ReadsMemory) + // No change. + continue; + + MadeChange = true; + + // Clear out any existing attributes. + AttrBuilder B; + B.addAttribute(Attribute::ReadOnly) + .addAttribute(Attribute::ReadNone); + F->removeAttributes(AttributeSet::FunctionIndex, + AttributeSet::get(F->getContext(), + AttributeSet::FunctionIndex, B)); + + // Add in the new attribute. + F->addAttribute(AttributeSet::FunctionIndex, + ReadsMemory ? Attribute::ReadOnly : Attribute::ReadNone); + + if (ReadsMemory) + ++NumReadOnly; + else + ++NumReadNone; + } + + return MadeChange; +} + +namespace { + // For a given pointer Argument, this retains a list of Arguments of functions + // in the same SCC that the pointer data flows into. We use this to build an + // SCC of the arguments. + struct ArgumentGraphNode { + Argument *Definition; + SmallVector<ArgumentGraphNode*, 4> Uses; + }; + + class ArgumentGraph { + // We store pointers to ArgumentGraphNode objects, so it's important that + // that they not move around upon insert. + typedef std::map<Argument*, ArgumentGraphNode> ArgumentMapTy; + + ArgumentMapTy ArgumentMap; + + // There is no root node for the argument graph, in fact: + // void f(int *x, int *y) { if (...) f(x, y); } + // is an example where the graph is disconnected. The SCCIterator requires a + // single entry point, so we maintain a fake ("synthetic") root node that + // uses every node. Because the graph is directed and nothing points into + // the root, it will not participate in any SCCs (except for its own). + ArgumentGraphNode SyntheticRoot; + + public: + ArgumentGraph() { SyntheticRoot.Definition = 0; } + + typedef SmallVectorImpl<ArgumentGraphNode*>::iterator iterator; + + iterator begin() { return SyntheticRoot.Uses.begin(); } + iterator end() { return SyntheticRoot.Uses.end(); } + ArgumentGraphNode *getEntryNode() { return &SyntheticRoot; } + + ArgumentGraphNode *operator[](Argument *A) { + ArgumentGraphNode &Node = ArgumentMap[A]; + Node.Definition = A; + SyntheticRoot.Uses.push_back(&Node); + return &Node; + } + }; + + // This tracker checks whether callees are in the SCC, and if so it does not + // consider that a capture, instead adding it to the "Uses" list and + // continuing with the analysis. + struct ArgumentUsesTracker : public CaptureTracker { + ArgumentUsesTracker(const SmallPtrSet<Function*, 8> &SCCNodes) + : Captured(false), SCCNodes(SCCNodes) {} + + void tooManyUses() { Captured = true; } + + bool captured(Use *U) { + CallSite CS(U->getUser()); + if (!CS.getInstruction()) { Captured = true; return true; } + + Function *F = CS.getCalledFunction(); + if (!F || !SCCNodes.count(F)) { Captured = true; return true; } + + bool Found = false; + Function::arg_iterator AI = F->arg_begin(), AE = F->arg_end(); + for (CallSite::arg_iterator PI = CS.arg_begin(), PE = CS.arg_end(); + PI != PE; ++PI, ++AI) { + if (AI == AE) { + assert(F->isVarArg() && "More params than args in non-varargs call"); + Captured = true; + return true; + } + if (PI == U) { + Uses.push_back(AI); + Found = true; + break; + } + } + assert(Found && "Capturing call-site captured nothing?"); + (void)Found; + return false; + } + + bool Captured; // True only if certainly captured (used outside our SCC). + SmallVector<Argument*, 4> Uses; // Uses within our SCC. + + const SmallPtrSet<Function*, 8> &SCCNodes; + }; +} + +namespace llvm { + template<> struct GraphTraits<ArgumentGraphNode*> { + typedef ArgumentGraphNode NodeType; + typedef SmallVectorImpl<ArgumentGraphNode*>::iterator ChildIteratorType; + + static inline NodeType *getEntryNode(NodeType *A) { return A; } + static inline ChildIteratorType child_begin(NodeType *N) { + return N->Uses.begin(); + } + static inline ChildIteratorType child_end(NodeType *N) { + return N->Uses.end(); + } + }; + template<> struct GraphTraits<ArgumentGraph*> + : public GraphTraits<ArgumentGraphNode*> { + static NodeType *getEntryNode(ArgumentGraph *AG) { + return AG->getEntryNode(); + } + static ChildIteratorType nodes_begin(ArgumentGraph *AG) { + return AG->begin(); + } + static ChildIteratorType nodes_end(ArgumentGraph *AG) { + return AG->end(); + } + }; +} + +// Returns Attribute::None, Attribute::ReadOnly or Attribute::ReadNone. +static Attribute::AttrKind +determinePointerReadAttrs(Argument *A, + const SmallPtrSet<Argument*, 8> &SCCNodes) { + + SmallVector<Use*, 32> Worklist; + SmallSet<Use*, 32> Visited; + int Count = 0; + + bool IsRead = false; + // We don't need to track IsWritten. If A is written to, return immediately. + + for (Value::use_iterator UI = A->use_begin(), UE = A->use_end(); + UI != UE; ++UI) { + if (Count++ >= 20) + return Attribute::None; + + Use *U = &UI.getUse(); + Visited.insert(U); + Worklist.push_back(U); + } + + while (!Worklist.empty()) { + Use *U = Worklist.pop_back_val(); + Instruction *I = cast<Instruction>(U->getUser()); + Value *V = U->get(); + + switch (I->getOpcode()) { + case Instruction::BitCast: + case Instruction::GetElementPtr: + case Instruction::PHI: + case Instruction::Select: + // The original value is not read/written via this if the new value isn't. + for (Instruction::use_iterator UI = I->use_begin(), UE = I->use_end(); + UI != UE; ++UI) { + Use *U = &UI.getUse(); + if (Visited.insert(U)) + Worklist.push_back(U); + } + break; + + case Instruction::Call: + case Instruction::Invoke: { + CallSite CS(I); + if (CS.doesNotAccessMemory()) + continue; + + Function *F = CS.getCalledFunction(); + if (!F) { + if (CS.onlyReadsMemory()) { + IsRead = true; + continue; + } + return Attribute::None; + } + + Function::arg_iterator AI = F->arg_begin(), AE = F->arg_end(); + CallSite::arg_iterator B = CS.arg_begin(), E = CS.arg_end(); + for (CallSite::arg_iterator A = B; A != E; ++A, ++AI) { + if (A->get() == V) { + if (AI == AE) { + assert(F->isVarArg() && + "More params than args in non-varargs call."); + return Attribute::None; + } + if (SCCNodes.count(AI)) + continue; + if (!CS.onlyReadsMemory() && !CS.onlyReadsMemory(A - B)) + return Attribute::None; + if (!CS.doesNotAccessMemory(A - B)) + IsRead = true; + } + } + break; + } + + case Instruction::Load: + IsRead = true; + break; + + case Instruction::ICmp: + case Instruction::Ret: + break; + + default: + return Attribute::None; + } + } + + return IsRead ? Attribute::ReadOnly : Attribute::ReadNone; +} + +/// AddArgumentAttrs - Deduce nocapture attributes for the SCC. +bool FunctionAttrs::AddArgumentAttrs(const CallGraphSCC &SCC) { + bool Changed = false; + + SmallPtrSet<Function*, 8> SCCNodes; + + // Fill SCCNodes with the elements of the SCC. Used for quickly + // looking up whether a given CallGraphNode is in this SCC. + for (CallGraphSCC::iterator I = SCC.begin(), E = SCC.end(); I != E; ++I) { + Function *F = (*I)->getFunction(); + if (F && !F->isDeclaration() && !F->mayBeOverridden()) + SCCNodes.insert(F); + } + + ArgumentGraph AG; + + AttrBuilder B; + B.addAttribute(Attribute::NoCapture); + + // Check each function in turn, determining which pointer arguments are not + // captured. + for (CallGraphSCC::iterator I = SCC.begin(), E = SCC.end(); I != E; ++I) { + Function *F = (*I)->getFunction(); + + if (F == 0) + // External node - only a problem for arguments that we pass to it. + continue; + + // Definitions with weak linkage may be overridden at linktime with + // something that captures pointers, so treat them like declarations. + if (F->isDeclaration() || F->mayBeOverridden()) + continue; + + // Functions that are readonly (or readnone) and nounwind and don't return + // a value can't capture arguments. Don't analyze them. + if (F->onlyReadsMemory() && F->doesNotThrow() && + F->getReturnType()->isVoidTy()) { + for (Function::arg_iterator A = F->arg_begin(), E = F->arg_end(); + A != E; ++A) { + if (A->getType()->isPointerTy() && !A->hasNoCaptureAttr()) { + A->addAttr(AttributeSet::get(F->getContext(), A->getArgNo() + 1, B)); + ++NumNoCapture; + Changed = true; + } + } + continue; + } + + for (Function::arg_iterator A = F->arg_begin(), E = F->arg_end(); + A != E; ++A) { + if (!A->getType()->isPointerTy()) continue; + bool HasNonLocalUses = false; + if (!A->hasNoCaptureAttr()) { + ArgumentUsesTracker Tracker(SCCNodes); + PointerMayBeCaptured(A, &Tracker); + if (!Tracker.Captured) { + if (Tracker.Uses.empty()) { + // If it's trivially not captured, mark it nocapture now. + A->addAttr(AttributeSet::get(F->getContext(), A->getArgNo()+1, B)); + ++NumNoCapture; + Changed = true; + } else { + // If it's not trivially captured and not trivially not captured, + // then it must be calling into another function in our SCC. Save + // its particulars for Argument-SCC analysis later. + ArgumentGraphNode *Node = AG[A]; + for (SmallVectorImpl<Argument*>::iterator UI = Tracker.Uses.begin(), + UE = Tracker.Uses.end(); UI != UE; ++UI) { + Node->Uses.push_back(AG[*UI]); + if (*UI != A) + HasNonLocalUses = true; + } + } + } + // Otherwise, it's captured. Don't bother doing SCC analysis on it. + } + if (!HasNonLocalUses && !A->onlyReadsMemory()) { + // Can we determine that it's readonly/readnone without doing an SCC? + // Note that we don't allow any calls at all here, or else our result + // will be dependent on the iteration order through the functions in the + // SCC. + SmallPtrSet<Argument*, 8> Self; + Self.insert(A); + Attribute::AttrKind R = determinePointerReadAttrs(A, Self); + if (R != Attribute::None) { + AttrBuilder B; + B.addAttribute(R); + A->addAttr(AttributeSet::get(A->getContext(), A->getArgNo() + 1, B)); + Changed = true; + R == Attribute::ReadOnly ? ++NumReadOnlyArg : ++NumReadNoneArg; + } + } + } + } + + // The graph we've collected is partial because we stopped scanning for + // argument uses once we solved the argument trivially. These partial nodes + // show up as ArgumentGraphNode objects with an empty Uses list, and for + // these nodes the final decision about whether they capture has already been + // made. If the definition doesn't have a 'nocapture' attribute by now, it + // captures. + + for (scc_iterator<ArgumentGraph*> I = scc_begin(&AG), E = scc_end(&AG); + I != E; ++I) { + std::vector<ArgumentGraphNode*> &ArgumentSCC = *I; + if (ArgumentSCC.size() == 1) { + if (!ArgumentSCC[0]->Definition) continue; // synthetic root node + + // eg. "void f(int* x) { if (...) f(x); }" + if (ArgumentSCC[0]->Uses.size() == 1 && + ArgumentSCC[0]->Uses[0] == ArgumentSCC[0]) { + Argument *A = ArgumentSCC[0]->Definition; + A->addAttr(AttributeSet::get(A->getContext(), A->getArgNo() + 1, B)); + ++NumNoCapture; + Changed = true; + } + continue; + } + + bool SCCCaptured = false; + for (std::vector<ArgumentGraphNode*>::iterator I = ArgumentSCC.begin(), + E = ArgumentSCC.end(); I != E && !SCCCaptured; ++I) { + ArgumentGraphNode *Node = *I; + if (Node->Uses.empty()) { + if (!Node->Definition->hasNoCaptureAttr()) + SCCCaptured = true; + } + } + if (SCCCaptured) continue; + + SmallPtrSet<Argument*, 8> ArgumentSCCNodes; + // Fill ArgumentSCCNodes with the elements of the ArgumentSCC. Used for + // quickly looking up whether a given Argument is in this ArgumentSCC. + for (std::vector<ArgumentGraphNode*>::iterator I = ArgumentSCC.begin(), + E = ArgumentSCC.end(); I != E; ++I) { + ArgumentSCCNodes.insert((*I)->Definition); + } + + for (std::vector<ArgumentGraphNode*>::iterator I = ArgumentSCC.begin(), + E = ArgumentSCC.end(); I != E && !SCCCaptured; ++I) { + ArgumentGraphNode *N = *I; + for (SmallVectorImpl<ArgumentGraphNode*>::iterator UI = N->Uses.begin(), + UE = N->Uses.end(); UI != UE; ++UI) { + Argument *A = (*UI)->Definition; + if (A->hasNoCaptureAttr() || ArgumentSCCNodes.count(A)) + continue; + SCCCaptured = true; + break; + } + } + if (SCCCaptured) continue; + + for (unsigned i = 0, e = ArgumentSCC.size(); i != e; ++i) { + Argument *A = ArgumentSCC[i]->Definition; + A->addAttr(AttributeSet::get(A->getContext(), A->getArgNo() + 1, B)); + ++NumNoCapture; + Changed = true; + } + + // We also want to compute readonly/readnone. With a small number of false + // negatives, we can assume that any pointer which is captured isn't going + // to be provably readonly or readnone, since by definition we can't + // analyze all uses of a captured pointer. + // + // The false negatives happen when the pointer is captured by a function + // that promises readonly/readnone behaviour on the pointer, then the + // pointer's lifetime ends before anything that writes to arbitrary memory. + // Also, a readonly/readnone pointer may be returned, but returning a + // pointer is capturing it. + + Attribute::AttrKind ReadAttr = Attribute::ReadNone; + for (unsigned i = 0, e = ArgumentSCC.size(); i != e; ++i) { + Argument *A = ArgumentSCC[i]->Definition; + Attribute::AttrKind K = determinePointerReadAttrs(A, ArgumentSCCNodes); + if (K == Attribute::ReadNone) + continue; + if (K == Attribute::ReadOnly) { + ReadAttr = Attribute::ReadOnly; + continue; + } + ReadAttr = K; + break; + } + + if (ReadAttr != Attribute::None) { + AttrBuilder B; + B.addAttribute(ReadAttr); + for (unsigned i = 0, e = ArgumentSCC.size(); i != e; ++i) { + Argument *A = ArgumentSCC[i]->Definition; + A->addAttr(AttributeSet::get(A->getContext(), A->getArgNo() + 1, B)); + ReadAttr == Attribute::ReadOnly ? ++NumReadOnlyArg : ++NumReadNoneArg; + Changed = true; + } + } + } + + return Changed; +} + +/// IsFunctionMallocLike - A function is malloc-like if it returns either null +/// or a pointer that doesn't alias any other pointer visible to the caller. +bool FunctionAttrs::IsFunctionMallocLike(Function *F, + SmallPtrSet<Function*, 8> &SCCNodes) const { + SmallSetVector<Value *, 8> FlowsToReturn; + for (Function::iterator I = F->begin(), E = F->end(); I != E; ++I) + if (ReturnInst *Ret = dyn_cast<ReturnInst>(I->getTerminator())) + FlowsToReturn.insert(Ret->getReturnValue()); + + for (unsigned i = 0; i != FlowsToReturn.size(); ++i) { + Value *RetVal = FlowsToReturn[i]; + + if (Constant *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(RetVal)) { + if (!C->isNullValue() && !isa<UndefValue>(C)) + return false; + + continue; + } + + if (isa<Argument>(RetVal)) + return false; + + if (Instruction *RVI = dyn_cast<Instruction>(RetVal)) + switch (RVI->getOpcode()) { + // Extend the analysis by looking upwards. + case Instruction::BitCast: + case Instruction::GetElementPtr: + FlowsToReturn.insert(RVI->getOperand(0)); + continue; + case Instruction::Select: { + SelectInst *SI = cast<SelectInst>(RVI); + FlowsToReturn.insert(SI->getTrueValue()); + FlowsToReturn.insert(SI->getFalseValue()); + continue; + } + case Instruction::PHI: { + PHINode *PN = cast<PHINode>(RVI); + for (int i = 0, e = PN->getNumIncomingValues(); i != e; ++i) + FlowsToReturn.insert(PN->getIncomingValue(i)); + continue; + } + + // Check whether the pointer came from an allocation. + case Instruction::Alloca: + break; + case Instruction::Call: + case Instruction::Invoke: { + CallSite CS(RVI); + if (CS.paramHasAttr(0, Attribute::NoAlias)) + break; + if (CS.getCalledFunction() && + SCCNodes.count(CS.getCalledFunction())) + break; + } // fall-through + default: + return false; // Did not come from an allocation. + } + + if (PointerMayBeCaptured(RetVal, false, /*StoreCaptures=*/false)) + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +/// AddNoAliasAttrs - Deduce noalias attributes for the SCC. +bool FunctionAttrs::AddNoAliasAttrs(const CallGraphSCC &SCC) { + SmallPtrSet<Function*, 8> SCCNodes; + + // Fill SCCNodes with the elements of the SCC. Used for quickly + // looking up whether a given CallGraphNode is in this SCC. + for (CallGraphSCC::iterator I = SCC.begin(), E = SCC.end(); I != E; ++I) + SCCNodes.insert((*I)->getFunction()); + + // Check each function in turn, determining which functions return noalias + // pointers. + for (CallGraphSCC::iterator I = SCC.begin(), E = SCC.end(); I != E; ++I) { + Function *F = (*I)->getFunction(); + + if (F == 0) + // External node - skip it; + return false; + + // Already noalias. + if (F->doesNotAlias(0)) + continue; + + // Definitions with weak linkage may be overridden at linktime, so + // treat them like declarations. + if (F->isDeclaration() || F->mayBeOverridden()) + return false; + + // We annotate noalias return values, which are only applicable to + // pointer types. + if (!F->getReturnType()->isPointerTy()) + continue; + + if (!IsFunctionMallocLike(F, SCCNodes)) + return false; + } + + bool MadeChange = false; + for (CallGraphSCC::iterator I = SCC.begin(), E = SCC.end(); I != E; ++I) { + Function *F = (*I)->getFunction(); + if (F->doesNotAlias(0) || !F->getReturnType()->isPointerTy()) + continue; + + F->setDoesNotAlias(0); + ++NumNoAlias; + MadeChange = true; + } + + return MadeChange; +} + +/// inferPrototypeAttributes - Analyze the name and prototype of the +/// given function and set any applicable attributes. Returns true +/// if any attributes were set and false otherwise. +bool FunctionAttrs::inferPrototypeAttributes(Function &F) { + FunctionType *FTy = F.getFunctionType(); + LibFunc::Func TheLibFunc; + if (!(TLI->getLibFunc(F.getName(), TheLibFunc) && TLI->has(TheLibFunc))) + return false; + + switch (TheLibFunc) { + case LibFunc::strlen: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 1 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setOnlyReadsMemory(F); + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::strchr: + case LibFunc::strrchr: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 2 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isIntegerTy()) + return false; + setOnlyReadsMemory(F); + setDoesNotThrow(F); + break; + case LibFunc::strtol: + case LibFunc::strtod: + case LibFunc::strtof: + case LibFunc::strtoul: + case LibFunc::strtoll: + case LibFunc::strtold: + case LibFunc::strtoull: + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 2 || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::strcpy: + case LibFunc::stpcpy: + case LibFunc::strcat: + case LibFunc::strncat: + case LibFunc::strncpy: + case LibFunc::stpncpy: + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 2 || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::strxfrm: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 3 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::strcmp: //0,1 + case LibFunc::strspn: // 0,1 + case LibFunc::strncmp: // 0,1 + case LibFunc::strcspn: //0,1 + case LibFunc::strcoll: //0,1 + case LibFunc::strcasecmp: // 0,1 + case LibFunc::strncasecmp: // + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 2 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setOnlyReadsMemory(F); + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::strstr: + case LibFunc::strpbrk: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 2 || !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setOnlyReadsMemory(F); + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::strtok: + case LibFunc::strtok_r: + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 2 || !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::scanf: + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 1 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::setbuf: + case LibFunc::setvbuf: + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 1 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::strdup: + case LibFunc::strndup: + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 1 || !FTy->getReturnType()->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotAlias(F, 0); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::stat: + case LibFunc::statvfs: + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 2 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::sscanf: + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 2 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::sprintf: + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 2 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::snprintf: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 3 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(2)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 3); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 3); + break; + case LibFunc::setitimer: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 3 || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(2)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 3); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::system: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 1 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + // May throw; "system" is a valid pthread cancellation point. + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::malloc: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 1 || + !FTy->getReturnType()->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotAlias(F, 0); + break; + case LibFunc::memcmp: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 3 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setOnlyReadsMemory(F); + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::memchr: + case LibFunc::memrchr: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 3) + return false; + setOnlyReadsMemory(F); + setDoesNotThrow(F); + break; + case LibFunc::modf: + case LibFunc::modff: + case LibFunc::modfl: + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 2 || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::memcpy: + case LibFunc::memccpy: + case LibFunc::memmove: + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 2 || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::memalign: + if (!FTy->getReturnType()->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotAlias(F, 0); + break; + case LibFunc::mkdir: + if (FTy->getNumParams() == 0 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::mktime: + if (FTy->getNumParams() == 0 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::realloc: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 2 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getReturnType()->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotAlias(F, 0); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::read: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 3 || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + // May throw; "read" is a valid pthread cancellation point. + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::rewind: + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 1 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::rmdir: + case LibFunc::remove: + case LibFunc::realpath: + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 1 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::rename: + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 2 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::readlink: + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 2 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::write: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 3 || !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + // May throw; "write" is a valid pthread cancellation point. + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::bcopy: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 3 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::bcmp: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 3 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::bzero: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 2 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::calloc: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 2 || + !FTy->getReturnType()->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotAlias(F, 0); + break; + case LibFunc::chmod: + case LibFunc::chown: + if (FTy->getNumParams() == 0 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::ctermid: + case LibFunc::clearerr: + case LibFunc::closedir: + if (FTy->getNumParams() == 0 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::atoi: + case LibFunc::atol: + case LibFunc::atof: + case LibFunc::atoll: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 1 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::access: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 2 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::fopen: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 2 || + !FTy->getReturnType()->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotAlias(F, 0); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::fdopen: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 2 || + !FTy->getReturnType()->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotAlias(F, 0); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::feof: + case LibFunc::free: + case LibFunc::fseek: + case LibFunc::ftell: + case LibFunc::fgetc: + case LibFunc::fseeko: + case LibFunc::ftello: + case LibFunc::fileno: + case LibFunc::fflush: + case LibFunc::fclose: + case LibFunc::fsetpos: + case LibFunc::flockfile: + case LibFunc::funlockfile: + case LibFunc::ftrylockfile: + if (FTy->getNumParams() == 0 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::ferror: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 1 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F); + break; + case LibFunc::fputc: + case LibFunc::fstat: + case LibFunc::frexp: + case LibFunc::frexpf: + case LibFunc::frexpl: + case LibFunc::fstatvfs: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 2 || !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::fgets: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 3 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(2)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 3); + break; + case LibFunc::fread: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 4 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(3)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 4); + break; + case LibFunc::fwrite: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 4 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(3)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 4); + break; + case LibFunc::fputs: + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 2 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::fscanf: + case LibFunc::fprintf: + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 2 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::fgetpos: + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 2 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::getc: + case LibFunc::getlogin_r: + case LibFunc::getc_unlocked: + if (FTy->getNumParams() == 0 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::getenv: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 1 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::gets: + case LibFunc::getchar: + setDoesNotThrow(F); + break; + case LibFunc::getitimer: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 2 || !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::getpwnam: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 1 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::ungetc: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 2 || !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::uname: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 1 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::unlink: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 1 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::unsetenv: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 1 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::utime: + case LibFunc::utimes: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 2 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::putc: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 2 || !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::puts: + case LibFunc::printf: + case LibFunc::perror: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 1 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::pread: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 4 || !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + // May throw; "pread" is a valid pthread cancellation point. + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::pwrite: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 4 || !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + // May throw; "pwrite" is a valid pthread cancellation point. + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::putchar: + setDoesNotThrow(F); + break; + case LibFunc::popen: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 2 || + !FTy->getReturnType()->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotAlias(F, 0); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::pclose: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 1 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::vscanf: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 2 || !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::vsscanf: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 3 || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(2)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::vfscanf: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 3 || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(2)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::valloc: + if (!FTy->getReturnType()->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotAlias(F, 0); + break; + case LibFunc::vprintf: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 2 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::vfprintf: + case LibFunc::vsprintf: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 3 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::vsnprintf: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 4 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(2)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 3); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 3); + break; + case LibFunc::open: + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 2 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + // May throw; "open" is a valid pthread cancellation point. + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::opendir: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 1 || + !FTy->getReturnType()->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotAlias(F, 0); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::tmpfile: + if (!FTy->getReturnType()->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotAlias(F, 0); + break; + case LibFunc::times: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 1 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::htonl: + case LibFunc::htons: + case LibFunc::ntohl: + case LibFunc::ntohs: + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotAccessMemory(F); + break; + case LibFunc::lstat: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 2 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::lchown: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 3 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::qsort: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 4 || !FTy->getParamType(3)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + // May throw; places call through function pointer. + setDoesNotCapture(F, 4); + break; + case LibFunc::dunder_strdup: + case LibFunc::dunder_strndup: + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 1 || + !FTy->getReturnType()->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotAlias(F, 0); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::dunder_strtok_r: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 3 || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::under_IO_getc: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 1 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::under_IO_putc: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 2 || !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::dunder_isoc99_scanf: + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 1 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::stat64: + case LibFunc::lstat64: + case LibFunc::statvfs64: + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 1 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::dunder_isoc99_sscanf: + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 1 || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::fopen64: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 2 || + !FTy->getReturnType()->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotAlias(F, 0); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::fseeko64: + case LibFunc::ftello64: + if (FTy->getNumParams() == 0 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::tmpfile64: + if (!FTy->getReturnType()->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotAlias(F, 0); + break; + case LibFunc::fstat64: + case LibFunc::fstatvfs64: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 2 || !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + break; + case LibFunc::open64: + if (FTy->getNumParams() < 2 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + // May throw; "open" is a valid pthread cancellation point. + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setOnlyReadsMemory(F, 1); + break; + case LibFunc::gettimeofday: + if (FTy->getNumParams() != 2 || !FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy() || + !FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) + return false; + // Currently some platforms have the restrict keyword on the arguments to + // gettimeofday. To be conservative, do not add noalias to gettimeofday's + // arguments. + setDoesNotThrow(F); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 1); + setDoesNotCapture(F, 2); + default: + // Didn't mark any attributes. + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +/// annotateLibraryCalls - Adds attributes to well-known standard library +/// call declarations. +bool FunctionAttrs::annotateLibraryCalls(const CallGraphSCC &SCC) { + bool MadeChange = false; + + // Check each function in turn annotating well-known library function + // declarations with attributes. + for (CallGraphSCC::iterator I = SCC.begin(), E = SCC.end(); I != E; ++I) { + Function *F = (*I)->getFunction(); + + if (F != 0 && F->isDeclaration()) + MadeChange |= inferPrototypeAttributes(*F); + } + + return MadeChange; +} + +bool FunctionAttrs::runOnSCC(CallGraphSCC &SCC) { + AA = &getAnalysis<AliasAnalysis>(); + TLI = &getAnalysis<TargetLibraryInfo>(); + + bool Changed = annotateLibraryCalls(SCC); + Changed |= AddReadAttrs(SCC); + Changed |= AddArgumentAttrs(SCC); + Changed |= AddNoAliasAttrs(SCC); + return Changed; +} |