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-/* Specialized bits of code needed to support construction and
- destruction of file-scope objects in C++ code.
- Copyright (C) 1991, 94, 95, 96, 97, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- Contributed by Ron Guilmette (rfg@monkeys.com).
-
-This file is part of GNU CC.
-
-GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
-any later version.
-
-GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
-the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
-Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
-
-/* As a special exception, if you link this library with files
- compiled with GCC to produce an executable, this does not cause
- the resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License.
- This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why
- the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License. */
-
-/* This file is a bit like libgcc1.c/libgcc2.c in that it is compiled
- multiple times and yields multiple .o files.
-
- This file is useful on target machines where the object file format
- supports multiple "user-defined" sections (e.g. COFF, ELF, ROSE). On
- such systems, this file allows us to avoid running collect (or any
- other such slow and painful kludge). Additionally, if the target
- system supports a .init section, this file allows us to support the
- linking of C++ code with a non-C++ main program.
-
- Note that if INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP is defined in the tm.h file, then
- this file *will* make use of the .init section. If that symbol is
- not defined however, then the .init section will not be used.
-
- Currently, only ELF and COFF are supported. It is likely however that
- ROSE could also be supported, if someone was willing to do the work to
- make whatever (small?) adaptations are needed. (Some work may be
- needed on the ROSE assembler and linker also.)
-
- This file must be compiled with gcc. */
-
-/* It is incorrect to include config.h here, because this file is being
- compiled for the target, and hence definitions concerning only the host
- do not apply. */
-
-#include "tm.h"
-#include "defaults.h"
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include "frame.h"
-
-/* We do not want to add the weak attribute to the declarations of these
- routines in frame.h because that will cause the definition of these
- symbols to be weak as well.
-
- This exposes a core issue, how to handle creating weak references vs
- how to create weak definitions. Either we have to have the definition
- of TARGET_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE be conditional in the shared header files or
- have a second declaration if we want a function's references to be weak,
- but not its definition.
-
- Making TARGET_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE conditional seems like a good solution until
- one thinks about scaling to larger problems -- ie, the condition under
- which TARGET_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE is active will eventually get far too
- complicated.
-
- So, we take an approach similar to #pragma weak -- we have a second
- declaration for functions that we want to have weak references.
-
- Neither way is particularly good. */
-
-/* References to __register_frame_info and __deregister_frame_info should
- be weak in this file if at all possible. */
-extern void __register_frame_info (void *, struct object *)
- TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK;
-
-extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *)
- TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK;
-
-#ifndef OBJECT_FORMAT_MACHO
-
-/* Provide default definitions for the pseudo-ops used to switch to the
- .ctors and .dtors sections.
-
- Note that we want to give these sections the SHF_WRITE attribute
- because these sections will actually contain data (i.e. tables of
- addresses of functions in the current root executable or shared library
- file) and, in the case of a shared library, the relocatable addresses
- will have to be properly resolved/relocated (and then written into) by
- the dynamic linker when it actually attaches the given shared library
- to the executing process. (Note that on SVR4, you may wish to use the
- `-z text' option to the ELF linker, when building a shared library, as
- an additional check that you are doing everything right. But if you do
- use the `-z text' option when building a shared library, you will get
- errors unless the .ctors and .dtors sections are marked as writable
- via the SHF_WRITE attribute.) */
-
-#ifndef CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP
-#define CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP ".section\t.ctors,\"aw\""
-#endif
-#ifndef DTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP
-#define DTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP ".section\t.dtors,\"aw\""
-#endif
-#if !defined (EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP) && defined (DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO) && defined(ASM_OUTPUT_SECTION_NAME)
-#define EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP ".section\t.eh_frame,\"aw\""
-#endif
-
-#ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF
-
-/* Declare a pointer to void function type. */
-typedef void (*func_ptr) (void);
-#define STATIC static
-
-#else /* OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF */
-
-#include "gbl-ctors.h"
-
-#ifndef ON_EXIT
-#define ON_EXIT(a, b)
-#endif
-#define STATIC
-
-#endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF */
-
-#ifdef CRT_BEGIN
-
-#ifdef INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP
-
-#ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF
-
-/* Run all the global destructors on exit from the program. */
-
-/* Some systems place the number of pointers in the first word of the
- table. On SVR4 however, that word is -1. In all cases, the table is
- null-terminated. On SVR4, we start from the beginning of the list and
- invoke each per-compilation-unit destructor routine in order
- until we find that null.
-
- Note that this function MUST be static. There will be one of these
- functions in each root executable and one in each shared library, but
- although they all have the same code, each one is unique in that it
- refers to one particular associated `__DTOR_LIST__' which belongs to the
- same particular root executable or shared library file.
-
- On some systems, this routine is run more than once from the .fini,
- when exit is called recursively, so we arrange to remember where in
- the list we left off processing, and we resume at that point,
- should we be re-invoked. */
-
-static char __EH_FRAME_BEGIN__[];
-static func_ptr __DTOR_LIST__[];
-static void
-__do_global_dtors_aux (void)
-{
- static func_ptr *p = __DTOR_LIST__ + 1;
- static int completed = 0;
-
- if (completed)
- return;
-
- while (*p)
- {
- p++;
- (*(p-1)) ();
- }
-
-#ifdef EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP
- if (__deregister_frame_info)
- __deregister_frame_info (__EH_FRAME_BEGIN__);
-#endif
- completed = 1;
-}
-
-
-/* Stick a call to __do_global_dtors_aux into the .fini section. */
-
-static void __attribute__ ((__unused__))
-fini_dummy (void)
-{
- asm (FINI_SECTION_ASM_OP);
- __do_global_dtors_aux ();
-#ifdef FORCE_FINI_SECTION_ALIGN
- FORCE_FINI_SECTION_ALIGN;
-#endif
- asm (TEXT_SECTION_ASM_OP);
-}
-
-#ifdef EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP
-/* Stick a call to __register_frame_info into the .init section. For some
- reason calls with no arguments work more reliably in .init, so stick the
- call in another function. */
-
-static void
-frame_dummy (void)
-{
- static struct object object;
- if (__register_frame_info)
- __register_frame_info (__EH_FRAME_BEGIN__, &object);
-}
-
-static void __attribute__ ((__unused__))
-init_dummy (void)
-{
- asm (INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP);
- frame_dummy ();
-#ifdef FORCE_INIT_SECTION_ALIGN
- FORCE_INIT_SECTION_ALIGN;
-#endif
- asm (TEXT_SECTION_ASM_OP);
-}
-#endif /* EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP */
-
-#else /* OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF */
-
-/* The function __do_global_ctors_aux is compiled twice (once in crtbegin.o
- and once in crtend.o). It must be declared static to avoid a link
- error. Here, we define __do_global_ctors as an externally callable
- function. It is externally callable so that __main can invoke it when
- INVOKE__main is defined. This has the additional effect of forcing cc1
- to switch to the .text section. */
-
-static void __do_global_ctors_aux ();
-void
-__do_global_ctors (void)
-{
-#ifdef INVOKE__main /* If __main won't actually call __do_global_ctors
- then it doesn't matter what's inside the function.
- The inside of __do_global_ctors_aux is called
- automatically in that case.
- And the Alliant fx2800 linker crashes
- on this reference. So prevent the crash. */
- __do_global_ctors_aux ();
-#endif
-}
-
-asm (INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP); /* cc1 doesn't know that we are switching! */
-
-/* On some svr4 systems, the initial .init section preamble code provided in
- crti.o may do something, such as bump the stack, which we have to
- undo before we reach the function prologue code for __do_global_ctors
- (directly below). For such systems, define the macro INIT_SECTION_PREAMBLE
- to expand into the code needed to undo the actions of the crti.o file. */
-
-#ifdef INIT_SECTION_PREAMBLE
- INIT_SECTION_PREAMBLE;
-#endif
-
-/* A routine to invoke all of the global constructors upon entry to the
- program. We put this into the .init section (for systems that have
- such a thing) so that we can properly perform the construction of
- file-scope static-storage C++ objects within shared libraries. */
-
-static void
-__do_global_ctors_aux (void) /* prologue goes in .init section */
-{
-#ifdef FORCE_INIT_SECTION_ALIGN
- FORCE_INIT_SECTION_ALIGN; /* Explicit align before switch to .text */
-#endif
- asm (TEXT_SECTION_ASM_OP); /* don't put epilogue and body in .init */
- DO_GLOBAL_CTORS_BODY;
- ON_EXIT (__do_global_dtors, 0);
-}
-
-#endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF */
-
-#else /* defined(INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP) */
-
-#ifdef HAS_INIT_SECTION
-/* This case is used by the Irix 6 port, which supports named sections but
- not an SVR4-style .fini section. __do_global_dtors can be non-static
- in this case because we protect it with -hidden_symbol. */
-
-static char __EH_FRAME_BEGIN__[];
-static func_ptr __DTOR_LIST__[];
-void
-__do_global_dtors (void)
-{
- func_ptr *p;
- for (p = __DTOR_LIST__ + 1; *p; p++)
- (*p) ();
-
-#ifdef EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP
- if (__deregister_frame_info)
- __deregister_frame_info (__EH_FRAME_BEGIN__);
-#endif
-}
-
-#ifdef EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP
-/* Define a function here to call __register_frame. crtend.o is linked in
- after libgcc.a, and hence can't call libgcc.a functions directly. That
- can lead to unresolved function references. */
-void
-__frame_dummy (void)
-{
- static struct object object;
- if (__register_frame_info)
- __register_frame_info (__EH_FRAME_BEGIN__, &object);
-}
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#endif /* defined(INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP) */
-
-/* Force cc1 to switch to .data section. */
-static func_ptr force_to_data[0] __attribute__ ((__unused__)) = { };
-
-/* NOTE: In order to be able to support SVR4 shared libraries, we arrange
- to have one set of symbols { __CTOR_LIST__, __DTOR_LIST__, __CTOR_END__,
- __DTOR_END__ } per root executable and also one set of these symbols
- per shared library. So in any given whole process image, we may have
- multiple definitions of each of these symbols. In order to prevent
- these definitions from conflicting with one another, and in order to
- ensure that the proper lists are used for the initialization/finalization
- of each individual shared library (respectively), we give these symbols
- only internal (i.e. `static') linkage, and we also make it a point to
- refer to only the __CTOR_END__ symbol in crtend.o and the __DTOR_LIST__
- symbol in crtbegin.o, where they are defined. */
-
-/* The -1 is a flag to __do_global_[cd]tors
- indicating that this table does not start with a count of elements. */
-#ifdef CTOR_LIST_BEGIN
-CTOR_LIST_BEGIN;
-#else
-asm (CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP); /* cc1 doesn't know that we are switching! */
-STATIC func_ptr __CTOR_LIST__[1] __attribute__ ((__unused__))
- = { (func_ptr) (-1) };
-#endif
-
-#ifdef DTOR_LIST_BEGIN
-DTOR_LIST_BEGIN;
-#else
-asm (DTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP); /* cc1 doesn't know that we are switching! */
-STATIC func_ptr __DTOR_LIST__[1] = { (func_ptr) (-1) };
-#endif
-
-#ifdef EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP
-/* Stick a label at the beginning of the frame unwind info so we can register
- and deregister it with the exception handling library code. */
-
-asm (EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP);
-#ifdef INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP
-STATIC
-#endif
-char __EH_FRAME_BEGIN__[] = { };
-#endif /* EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP */
-
-#endif /* defined(CRT_BEGIN) */
-
-#ifdef CRT_END
-
-#ifdef INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP
-
-#ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF
-
-static func_ptr __CTOR_END__[];
-static void
-__do_global_ctors_aux (void)
-{
- func_ptr *p;
- for (p = __CTOR_END__ - 1; *p != (func_ptr) -1; p--)
- (*p) ();
-}
-
-/* Stick a call to __do_global_ctors_aux into the .init section. */
-
-static void __attribute__ ((__unused__))
-init_dummy (void)
-{
- asm (INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP);
- __do_global_ctors_aux ();
-#ifdef FORCE_INIT_SECTION_ALIGN
- FORCE_INIT_SECTION_ALIGN;
-#endif
- asm (TEXT_SECTION_ASM_OP);
-
-/* This is a kludge. The i386 GNU/Linux dynamic linker needs ___brk_addr,
- __environ and atexit (). We have to make sure they are in the .dynsym
- section. We accomplish it by making a dummy call here. This
- code is never reached. */
-
-#if defined(__linux__) && defined(__PIC__) && defined(__i386__)
- {
- extern void *___brk_addr;
- extern char **__environ;
-
- ___brk_addr = __environ;
- atexit ();
- }
-#endif
-}
-
-#else /* OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF */
-
-/* Stick the real initialization code, followed by a normal sort of
- function epilogue at the very end of the .init section for this
- entire root executable file or for this entire shared library file.
-
- Note that we use some tricks here to get *just* the body and just
- a function epilogue (but no function prologue) into the .init
- section of the crtend.o file. Specifically, we switch to the .text
- section, start to define a function, and then we switch to the .init
- section just before the body code.
-
- Earlier on, we put the corresponding function prologue into the .init
- section of the crtbegin.o file (which will be linked in first).
-
- Note that we want to invoke all constructors for C++ file-scope static-
- storage objects AFTER any other possible initialization actions which
- may be performed by the code in the .init section contributions made by
- other libraries, etc. That's because those other initializations may
- include setup operations for very primitive things (e.g. initializing
- the state of the floating-point coprocessor, etc.) which should be done
- before we start to execute any of the user's code. */
-
-static void
-__do_global_ctors_aux (void) /* prologue goes in .text section */
-{
- asm (INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP);
- DO_GLOBAL_CTORS_BODY;
- ON_EXIT (__do_global_dtors, 0);
-} /* epilogue and body go in .init section */
-
-#ifdef FORCE_INIT_SECTION_ALIGN
-FORCE_INIT_SECTION_ALIGN;
-#endif
-
-asm (TEXT_SECTION_ASM_OP);
-
-#endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF */
-
-#else /* defined(INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP) */
-
-#ifdef HAS_INIT_SECTION
-/* This case is used by the Irix 6 port, which supports named sections but
- not an SVR4-style .init section. __do_global_ctors can be non-static
- in this case because we protect it with -hidden_symbol. */
-static func_ptr __CTOR_END__[];
-#ifdef EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP
-extern void __frame_dummy (void);
-#endif
-void
-__do_global_ctors (void)
-{
- func_ptr *p;
-#ifdef EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP
- __frame_dummy ();
-#endif
- for (p = __CTOR_END__ - 1; *p != (func_ptr) -1; p--)
- (*p) ();
-}
-#endif
-
-#endif /* defined(INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP) */
-
-/* Force cc1 to switch to .data section. */
-static func_ptr force_to_data[0] __attribute__ ((__unused__)) = { };
-
-/* Put a word containing zero at the end of each of our two lists of function
- addresses. Note that the words defined here go into the .ctors and .dtors
- sections of the crtend.o file, and since that file is always linked in
- last, these words naturally end up at the very ends of the two lists
- contained in these two sections. */
-
-#ifdef CTOR_LIST_END
-CTOR_LIST_END;
-#else
-asm (CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP); /* cc1 doesn't know that we are switching! */
-STATIC func_ptr __CTOR_END__[1] = { (func_ptr) 0 };
-#endif
-
-#ifdef DTOR_LIST_END
-DTOR_LIST_END;
-#else
-asm (DTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP); /* cc1 doesn't know that we are switching! */
-STATIC func_ptr __DTOR_END__[1] __attribute__ ((__unused__))
- = { (func_ptr) 0 };
-#endif
-
-#ifdef EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP
-/* Terminate the frame unwind info section with a 4byte 0 as a sentinel;
- this would be the 'length' field in a real FDE. */
-
-typedef unsigned int ui32 __attribute__ ((mode (SI)));
-asm (EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP);
-STATIC ui32 __FRAME_END__[] __attribute__ ((__unused__)) = { 0 };
-#endif /* EH_FRAME_SECTION */
-
-#endif /* defined(CRT_END) */
-
-#else /* OBJECT_FORMAT_MACHO */
-
-/* For Mach-O format executables, we assume that the system's runtime is
- smart enough to handle constructors and destructors, but doesn't have
- an init section (if it can't even handle constructors/destructors
- you should be using INVOKE__main, not crtstuff). All we need to do
- is install/deinstall the frame information for exceptions. We do this
- by putting a constructor in crtbegin.o and a destructor in crtend.o.
-
- crtend.o also puts in the terminating zero in the frame information
- segment. */
-
-/* The crtstuff for other object formats use the symbol __EH_FRAME_BEGIN__
- to figure out the start of the exception frame, but here we use
- getsectbynamefromheader to find this value. Either method would work,
- but this method avoids creating any global symbols, which seems
- cleaner. */
-
-#include <mach-o/ldsyms.h>
-extern const struct section *
- getsectbynamefromheader (const struct mach_header *,
- const char *, const char *);
-
-#ifdef CRT_BEGIN
-
-static void __reg_frame_ctor () __attribute__ ((constructor));
-
-static void
-__reg_frame_ctor (void)
-{
- static struct object object;
- const struct section *eh_frame;
-
- eh_frame = getsectbynamefromheader (&_mh_execute_header,
- "__TEXT", "__eh_frame");
- __register_frame_info ((void *) eh_frame->addr, &object);
-}
-
-#endif /* CRT_BEGIN */
-
-#ifdef CRT_END
-
-static void __dereg_frame_dtor () __attribute__ ((destructor));
-
-static
-void
-__dereg_frame_dtor (void)
-{
- const struct section *eh_frame;
-
- eh_frame = getsectbynamefromheader (&_mh_execute_header,
- "__TEXT", "__eh_frame");
- __deregister_frame_info ((void *) eh_frame->addr);
-}
-
-/* Terminate the frame section with a final zero. */
-
-/* Force cc1 to switch to .data section. */
-static void * force_to_data[0] __attribute__ ((__unused__)) = { };
-
-typedef unsigned int ui32 __attribute__ ((mode (SI)));
-asm (EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP);
-static ui32 __FRAME_END__[] __attribute__ ((__unused__)) = { 0 };
-
-#endif /* CRT_END */
-
-#endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_MACHO */
-