aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/contrib/bind9/lib/lwres/man/lwres.html
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/bind9/lib/lwres/man/lwres.html')
-rw-r--r--contrib/bind9/lib/lwres/man/lwres.html218
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 218 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/bind9/lib/lwres/man/lwres.html b/contrib/bind9/lib/lwres/man/lwres.html
deleted file mode 100644
index e4bbc098fa16..000000000000
--- a/contrib/bind9/lib/lwres/man/lwres.html
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,218 +0,0 @@
-<!--
- - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
- - Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Internet Software Consortium.
- -
- - Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- - purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
- - copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
- -
- - THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
- - REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
- - AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
- - INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
- - LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
- - OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
--->
-<!-- $Id: lwres.html,v 1.5.18.18 2007/01/30 00:23:45 marka Exp $ -->
-<html>
-<head>
-<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
-<title>lwres</title>
-<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.71.1">
-</head>
-<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en">
-<a name="id2476275"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
-<div class="refnamediv">
-<h2>Name</h2>
-<p>lwres &#8212; introduction to the lightweight resolver library</p>
-</div>
-<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
-<h2>Synopsis</h2>
-<div class="funcsynopsis"><pre class="funcsynopsisinfo">#include &lt;lwres/lwres.h&gt;</pre></div>
-</div>
-<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2543348"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
-<p>
- The BIND 9 lightweight resolver library is a simple, name service
- independent stub resolver library. It provides hostname-to-address
- and address-to-hostname lookup services to applications by
- transmitting lookup requests to a resolver daemon
- <span><strong class="command">lwresd</strong></span>
- running on the local host. The resover daemon performs the
- lookup using the DNS or possibly other name service protocols,
- and returns the results to the application through the library.
- The library and resolver daemon communicate using a simple
- UDP-based protocol.
- </p>
-</div>
-<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2543361"></a><h2>OVERVIEW</h2>
-<p>
- The lwresd library implements multiple name service APIs.
- The standard
- <code class="function">gethostbyname()</code>,
- <code class="function">gethostbyaddr()</code>,
- <code class="function">gethostbyname_r()</code>,
- <code class="function">gethostbyaddr_r()</code>,
- <code class="function">getaddrinfo()</code>,
- <code class="function">getipnodebyname()</code>,
- and
- <code class="function">getipnodebyaddr()</code>
- functions are all supported. To allow the lwres library to coexist
- with system libraries that define functions of the same name,
- the library defines these functions with names prefixed by
- <code class="literal">lwres_</code>.
- To define the standard names, applications must include the
- header file
- <code class="filename">&lt;lwres/netdb.h&gt;</code>
- which contains macro definitions mapping the standard function names
- into
- <code class="literal">lwres_</code>
- prefixed ones. Operating system vendors who integrate the lwres
- library into their base distributions should rename the functions
- in the library proper so that the renaming macros are not needed.
- </p>
-<p>
- The library also provides a native API consisting of the functions
- <code class="function">lwres_getaddrsbyname()</code>
- and
- <code class="function">lwres_getnamebyaddr()</code>.
- These may be called by applications that require more detailed
- control over the lookup process than the standard functions
- provide.
- </p>
-<p>
- In addition to these name service independent address lookup
- functions, the library implements a new, experimental API
- for looking up arbitrary DNS resource records, using the
- <code class="function">lwres_getaddrsbyname()</code>
- function.
- </p>
-<p>
- Finally, there is a low-level API for converting lookup
- requests and responses to and from raw lwres protocol packets.
- This API can be used by clients requiring nonblocking operation,
- and is also used when implementing the server side of the lwres
- protocol, for example in the
- <span><strong class="command">lwresd</strong></span>
- resolver daemon. The use of this low-level API in clients
- and servers is outlined in the following sections.
- </p>
-</div>
-<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2543425"></a><h2>CLIENT-SIDE LOW-LEVEL API CALL FLOW</h2>
-<p>
- When a client program wishes to make an lwres request using the
- native low-level API, it typically performs the following
- sequence of actions.
- </p>
-<p>
- (1) Allocate or use an existing <span class="type">lwres_packet_t</span>,
- called <code class="varname">pkt</code> below.
- </p>
-<p>
- (2) Set <em class="structfield"><code>pkt.recvlength</code></em> to the maximum length
- we will accept.
- This is done so the receiver of our packets knows how large our receive
- buffer is. The "default" is a constant in
- <code class="filename">lwres.h</code>: <code class="constant">LWRES_RECVLENGTH = 4096</code>.
- </p>
-<p>
- (3) Set <em class="structfield"><code>pkt.serial</code></em>
- to a unique serial number. This value is echoed
- back to the application by the remote server.
- </p>
-<p>
- (4) Set <em class="structfield"><code>pkt.pktflags</code></em>. Usually this is set to
- 0.
- </p>
-<p>
- (5) Set <em class="structfield"><code>pkt.result</code></em> to 0.
- </p>
-<p>
- (6) Call <code class="function">lwres_*request_render()</code>,
- or marshall in the data using the primitives
- such as <code class="function">lwres_packet_render()</code>
- and storing the packet data.
- </p>
-<p>
- (7) Transmit the resulting buffer.
- </p>
-<p>
- (8) Call <code class="function">lwres_*response_parse()</code>
- to parse any packets received.
- </p>
-<p>
- (9) Verify that the opcode and serial match a request, and process the
- packet specific information contained in the body.
- </p>
-</div>
-<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2543573"></a><h2>SERVER-SIDE LOW-LEVEL API CALL FLOW</h2>
-<p>
- When implementing the server side of the lightweight resolver
- protocol using the lwres library, a sequence of actions like the
- following is typically involved in processing each request packet.
- </p>
-<p>
- Note that the same <span class="type">lwres_packet_t</span> is used
- in both the <code class="function">_parse()</code> and <code class="function">_render()</code> calls,
- with only a few modifications made
- to the packet header's contents between uses. This method is
- recommended
- as it keeps the serial, opcode, and other fields correct.
- </p>
-<p>
- (1) When a packet is received, call <code class="function">lwres_*request_parse()</code> to
- unmarshall it. This returns a <span class="type">lwres_packet_t</span> (also called <code class="varname">pkt</code>, below)
- as well as a data specific type, such as <span class="type">lwres_gabnrequest_t</span>.
- </p>
-<p>
- (2) Process the request in the data specific type.
- </p>
-<p>
- (3) Set the <em class="structfield"><code>pkt.result</code></em>,
- <em class="structfield"><code>pkt.recvlength</code></em> as above. All other fields
- can
- be left untouched since they were filled in by the <code class="function">*_parse()</code> call
- above. If using <code class="function">lwres_*response_render()</code>,
- <em class="structfield"><code>pkt.pktflags</code></em> will be set up
- properly. Otherwise, the <code class="constant">LWRES_LWPACKETFLAG_RESPONSE</code> bit should be
- set.
- </p>
-<p>
- (4) Call the data specific rendering function, such as
- <code class="function">lwres_gabnresponse_render()</code>.
- </p>
-<p>
- (5) Send the resulting packet to the client.
- </p>
-<p></p>
-</div>
-<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2543656"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
-<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">lwres_gethostent</span>(3)</span>,
-
- <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">lwres_getipnode</span>(3)</span>,
-
- <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">lwres_getnameinfo</span>(3)</span>,
-
- <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">lwres_noop</span>(3)</span>,
-
- <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">lwres_gabn</span>(3)</span>,
-
- <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">lwres_gnba</span>(3)</span>,
-
- <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">lwres_context</span>(3)</span>,
-
- <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">lwres_config</span>(3)</span>,
-
- <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">resolver</span>(5)</span>,
-
- <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">lwresd</span>(8)</span>.
-
- </p>
-</div>
-</div></body>
-</html>